Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32679173›Full record

ReviewDrug discovery today2020

Learning from history: do not flatten the curve of antiviral research!

Tesia Bobrowski, Cleber C Melo-Filho, Daniel Korn, Vinicius M Alves, Konstantin I Popov, Scott Auerbach, Charles Schmitt, Nathaniel J Moorman, Eugene N Muratov, Alexander Tropsha

Abstract readHistorical ArticleReview
In one paragraph

Review in Drug discovery today, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Allosteric Binders of ACE2 Are Promising Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Agents.ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Allosteric binders of ACE2 are promising anti-SARS-CoV-2 agents.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Viral pandemics and oral health: Lessons learned from HIV to SARS-CoV-2.Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tesia BobrowskiLaboratory for Molecular Modeling, Division of Chemical Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Cleber C Melo-FilhoLaboratory for Molecular Modeling, Division of Chemical Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Daniel KornLaboratory for Molecular Modeling, Division of Chemical Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; Department of Computer Science, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Vinicius M AlvesOffice of Data Science, National Toxicology Program, NIEHS, Morrisville, NC 27560, USA.
Konstantin I PopovDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Scott AuerbachToxicoinformatics Group, National Toxicology Program, NIEHS, Morrisville, NC 27560, USA.
Charles SchmittOffice of Data Science, National Toxicology Program, NIEHS, Morrisville, NC 27560, USA.
Nathaniel J MoormanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Eugene N MuratovLaboratory for Molecular Modeling, Division of Chemical Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of Paraiba, Joao Pessoa, PB, Brazil. Electronic address: murik@email.unc.edu.
Alexander TropshaLaboratory for Molecular Modeling, Division of Chemical Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA. Electronic address: alex_tropsha@unc.edu.

Funding

Biomedical Data Translator Technical Feasibility Assessment and Architecture DesignOT3TR002020 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI AHALT, STANLEY CARLTON, TROPSHA, ALEXANDER · 2016 to 2019
$3.1M
Biomedical Data Translator Technical Feasibility Assessment of Reasoning Tool: University of North Carolina at Chapel HillOT2TR002514 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI TROPSHA, ALEXANDER · 2018 to 2019
$2.0M
Drug Repurposing for Cancer Therapy: From Man to Molecules to ManU01CA207160 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI TROPSHA, ALEXANDER · 2016 to 2018
$1.2M
NCATS NIH HHS OT2 TR002514NCATS NIH HHS OT3 TR002020NCI NIH HHS U01 CA207160
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Here, we explore the dynamics of the response of the scientific community to several epidemics, including Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), as assessed by the numbers of clinical trials, publications, and level of research funding over time. All six prior epidemics studied [bird flu, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), swine flu, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS), Ebola, and Zika] were characterized by an initial spike of research response that flattened shortly thereafter. Unfortunately, no antiviral medications have been discovered to date as treatments for any of these diseases. By contrast, the HIV/AIDS pandemic has garnered consistent research investment since it began and resulted in drugs being developed within 7 years of its start date, with many more to follow. We argue that, to develop effective treatments for COVID-19 and be prepared for future epidemics, long-term, consistent investment in antiviral research is needed.

Indexed as

Coronavirus InfectionsDrug DevelopmentEpidemicsPandemicsPneumonia, ViralResearchAntiviral AgentsBetacoronavirusCOVID-19History, 20th CenturyHistory, 21st CenturyHumansSARS-CoV-2Antiviral Agents

Identifiers

PMID32679173
PMCPMC7361119

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.