Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32678856›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Serial testing of health care workers for tuberculosis infection: A prospective cohort study.

Irma Casas, Maria Esteve, Rosa Guerola, Irene Latorre, Raquel Villar-Hernández, Guillermo Mena, Cristina Prat-Aymerich, Joan Matllo, Jose Dominguez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Irma CasasServei de Medicina Preventiva, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5902-5777
Maria EsteveServei de Medicina Preventiva, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Barcelona, Spain.
Rosa GuerolaServei de Medicina Preventiva, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Barcelona, Spain.
Irene LatorreUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8159-2455
Raquel Villar-HernándezUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2249-0579
Guillermo MenaServei de Medicina Preventiva, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Barcelona, Spain.
Cristina Prat-AymerichUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Joan MatlloUnitat de Salut Laboral, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Institut Català de la Salut, Barcelona, Spain.
Jose DominguezUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESHospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol · ESInstitut Català de la Salut · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Health Care Workers (HCW) may have an occupational risk of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) and TB disease. The objective of this study was to evaluate the performance of the 2-step strategy: tuberculin skin test (TST) followed by confirmation with Interferon (IFN)-γ- release assays (IGRAs) in HCW. A secondary objective was to determine the factors related to conversions and reversions. HCW at risk of occupational exposure who attended the Occupational Department of the Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol were included during the study period (2013-2016). All professionals testing negative for LTBI were included in a cohort study. These workers were followed up with the administration of a TST and an IGRA quantification at least one year after inclusion in the study. Workers with positive TST, regardless of the results of the IGRA tests, were followed-up with an IGRA. 255 workers were enrolled in the study and 108 workers from the same cohort were followed up. During the follow-up period, seven workers presented TST test conversion. One of these conversions was also confirmed by an IGRA test. There were 2 conversions of cases only testing positive with the IGRA. There have been only 2 reversions of cases testing negative with the IGRA. In this study, not all TST conversions were confirmed when using the IGRA test, which highlights the importance of the 2-step strategy. We have detected a low number of conversions and reversions. Our conclusions should be confirmed in studies with a longer follow-up time.

Indexed as

Mass ScreeningAdultCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth PersonnelHumansInterferon-gammaMalePrevalenceProspective StudiesTuberculin TestTuberculosisInterferon-gamma

Identifiers

PMID32678856
PMCPMC7367452
OpenAlexW3042303970

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.