Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32678676›Full record

ArticleTraffic injury prevention2020

The epidemiology and prehospital care of motorcycle crashes in a sub-Saharan African urban center.

A Rosenberg, F Z Uwinshuti, M Dworkin, V Nsengimana, E Kankindi, M Niyonsaba, J M Uwitonze, I Kabagema, T Dushime, E Krebs and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Traffic injury prevention, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Epidemiology and Treatment of Distal Radius Fractures at Four Public Hospitals in Malawi.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

A RosenbergDivision of Acute Care Surgery, Department of Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia.
F Z UwinshutiService d'Aide Medicale Urgente, Rwanda Ministry of Health, Kigali, Rwanda.
M DworkinSchool of Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
V NsengimanaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University Teaching Hospital of Kigali, Kigali, Rwanda.
E KankindiService d'Aide Medicale Urgente, Rwanda Ministry of Health, Kigali, Rwanda.
M NiyonsabaService d'Aide Medicale Urgente, Rwanda Ministry of Health, Kigali, Rwanda.
J M UwitonzeService d'Aide Medicale Urgente, Rwanda Ministry of Health, Kigali, Rwanda.
I KabagemaService d'Aide Medicale Urgente, Rwanda Ministry of Health, Kigali, Rwanda.
T DushimeService d'Aide Medicale Urgente, Rwanda Ministry of Health, Kigali, Rwanda.
E KrebsSchool of Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
S JayaramanDivision of Acute Care Surgery, Department of Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia.
Ministry of Infrastructure · RWMinistry of Health · RWThomas Jefferson University · USVirginia Commonwealth University · USCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Kigali · RW

Funding

Building Research Capacity to Address the Challenge of Non Communicable Diseases and Injuries in Rwanda The GUKORANA Research CenterP20CA210284 · NCI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI CASTLE, PHILIP E · 2017 to 2018
$589k
Evaluating the Quality of Prehospital Emergency Care in Kigali, RwandaR21TW010439 · FIC · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI JAYARAMAN, SUDHA, NKESHIMANA, MENELAS · 2017 to 2018
$360k
FIC NIH HHS R21 TW010439NCI NIH HHS P20 CA210284
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRoad traffic crashes (RTCs) are common among motorcyclists in Kigali, Rwanda. The Service d'Aide Medicale Urgente (SAMU), a prehospital ambulance service, responds to many of these crashes. We aimed to describe motorcycle-related RTCs managed by SAMU.

methodsSAMU clinical data including demographic information, injury characteristics, and management details were analyzed descriptively for all motorcycle crashes occurring between December 2012 and July 2016.

resultsEvery patient included in this study was injured. These patients all called the ambulance for their injuries after a motorcycle crash. There were 2,912 motorcycle-related RTCs over the study period, representing 26% of all patients managed by SAMU. The incidence of motorcycle crashes in Kigali was 258 crashes per 100,000 people over the 3.5-year study period. The average age was 30 years and 80% were males. The most common injuries were to the lower extremities (

conclusionMotorcycle-related RTCs represent a large burden of disease for patients treated by SAMU in Kigali, Rwanda. Young men are most at risk of injury, which imposes a financial strain on society. Though injuries occurred frequently, critical trauma cases from motorcycle crashes were uncommon. This may be a result of several initiatives in Rwanda to improve road safety.

Indexed as

MotorcyclesAccidents, TrafficAdultAfrica South of the SaharaEmergency Medical ServicesFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleUrban Health ServicesWounds and InjuriesYoung AdultAfricaemergency medicineMotorcycleprehospitalroad users

Identifiers

PMID32678676
PMCPMC7500827
OpenAlexW3042502058

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.