Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32678489›Full record

Trial reportAddiction (Abingdon, England)2021

The effectiveness of an indicated prevention programme for substance use in individuals with mild intellectual disabilities and borderline intellectual functioning: results of a quasi-experimental study.

Esmée P Schijven, Daan H G Hulsmans, Joanneke E L VanDerNagel, Jeroen Lammers, Roy Otten, Evelien A P Poelen

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05843474 (Effectiveness of Take it Personal! A Substance Use Intervention for Young People With Mild Intellectual Disabilities and Borderline Intellectual Functioning), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05843474 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Effectiveness of Take it Personal! A Substance Use Intervention for Young People With Mild Intellectual Disabilities and Borderline Intellectual Functioning

TypeinterventionalSponsorBehavioural Science InstituteRan2023 to 2024Enrolled15ConditionsAlcohol Use, Drug Use, Mild Intellectual Disability, IQ 50-70, Borderline Intellectual Disabilities (Intelligence Quotient 70-85)ArmsTake it Personal!
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Esmée P SchijvenResearch and Development, Pluryn, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6809-0856
Daan H G HulsmansResearch and Development, Pluryn, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3490-6356
Joanneke E L VanDerNagelTactus, Centre for Addiction and Intellectual Disability (CAID), Deventer, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7641-9890
Jeroen LammersTrimbos Institute, Netherlands Institute of Mental Health and Addiction, Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8263-8750
Roy OttenResearch and Development, Pluryn, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9763-5875
Evelien A P PoelenResearch and Development, Pluryn, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3083-1780
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLTrimbos Institute · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo assess the effectiveness of Take it personal!, a prevention programme for individuals with mild intellectual disabilities and borderline intellectual functioning (MID-BIF) and substance use (SU). The prevention programme aims to reduce SU (alcohol, cannabis and illicit drugs) among experimental to problematic substance users.

designA quasi-experimental design with two arms and a 3-month follow-up.

settingAdolescents were recruited from 14 treatment centres in the Netherlands specialized in offering intra- and extramural care for people with MID-BIF and behavioural problems.

participantsData were collected from 66 individuals with MID-BIF assigned either to the intervention condition (n = 34) or to the control condition (n = 32).

interventionsTake it personal! was designed to target four personality traits: sensation-seeking, impulsive behaviour, anxiety sensitivity and negative thinking. For each of these profiles, interventions were developed that were structurally the same but contained different personality-specific materials, games and exercises. The control group received care as usual. MEASUREMENTS: Primary outcomes at 3-month follow-up were frequency of SU, severity of SU and binge drinking.

resultsResults showed intervention effects for SU frequency (F

conclusionsA prevention programme to reduce substance use among experimental to problematic users with mild intellectual disabilities and borderline intellectual functioning helped participants to decrease substance use frequency and binge drinking.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnxietyFemaleHumansImpulsive BehaviorIntellectual DisabilityMaleNetherlandsPersonalityProblem BehaviorSubstance-Related DisordersYoung AdultAlcoholcannabisillicit drugsindicated preventionintellectual disabilitiespersonality

Identifiers

PMID32678489
PMCPMC7891383
OpenAlexW3043710680

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.