Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32678272›Full record

ArticleMucosal immunology2021

Mycobacterium tuberculosis-specific CD4 T cells expressing CD153 inversely associate with bacterial load and disease severity in human tuberculosis.

Elsa Du Bruyn, Sheena Ruzive, Cecilia S Lindestam Arlehamn, Alessandro Sette, Alan Sher, Daniel L Barber, Robert J Wilkinson, Catherine Riou

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mucosal immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. AFrontiers in tuberculosis · 2026
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  16. Specific immune response toFrontiers in immunology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Elsa Du BruynWellcome Centre for Infectious Disease Research in Africa, Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, University of Cape Town, Observatory, Cape Town, 7925, South Africa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5088-2158
Sheena RuziveWellcome Centre for Infectious Disease Research in Africa, Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, University of Cape Town, Observatory, Cape Town, 7925, South Africa.
Cecilia S Lindestam ArlehamnDivision of Vaccine Discovery, La Jolla Institute for Immunology, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Alessandro SetteDivision of Vaccine Discovery, La Jolla Institute for Immunology, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Alan SherImmunobiology Section, Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Daniel L BarberT Lymphocyte Biology Section, Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Robert J Wilkinson *Wellcome Centre for Infectious Disease Research in Africa, Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, University of Cape Town, Observatory, Cape Town, 7925, South Africa. robert.wilkinson@uct.ac.za.
Catherine Riou *Wellcome Centre for Infectious Disease Research in Africa, Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, University of Cape Town, Observatory, Cape Town, 7925, South Africa. cr.riou@uct.ac.za.
University of Cape Town · ZALa Jolla Institute for Immunology · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Validation and Application of a Model for Human-like TB Latency in RabbitsU19AI111276 · NIAID · RBHS-NEW JERSEY MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI ALLAND, DAVID, HORSBURGH, CHARLES ROBERT · 2014 to 2020
$23.3M
Immune Regulation in Mycobacterial InfectionsZIAAI001171 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI BARBER, DANIEL · 2012 to 2025
$16.7M
Regulation Of Immunopathology In Bacterial And Parasitic DiseaseZIAAI000843 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI SHER, ALAN · 2009 to 2022
$11.1M
Inflammatory determinants of disease severity and treatment outcome in TB patientsU01AI115940 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CAPE TOWN · PI SHER, ALAN, WILKINSON, ROBERT JOHN · 2015 to 2019
$1.1M
Contribution of the CD153/CD30 axis to Mycobacterium tuberculosis control in humansR21AI148027 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CAPE TOWN · PI RIOU, CATHERINE · 2019 to 2020
$291k
Cancer Research UK FC00110218Medical Research Council FC00110218NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI148027NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI115940NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI111276Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 104803Wellcome Trust 203135Wellcome Trust FC00110218
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent data from mice and non-human primate models of tuberculosis suggested that CD153, a TNF super family member, plays an important role in Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) control. However, this molecule has not been comprehensively evaluated in humans. Here, we show that the proportion of Mtb-specific CD4 T cells expressing CD153 was significantly reduced in active TB patients compared to latently infected persons. Importantly, the CD153+ Mtb-specific CD4 response inversely correlated with lung bacterial load, inferred by Xpert cycle threshold, irrespective of HIV status. Antitubercular treatment partially restored CD153 expression on Mtb-specific CD4 T cells. This is the first report of a subset of Mtb-specific CD4 T cells showing strong negative correlation with bacterial burden. Building on substantial evidence from animal models implicating CD153 as a mediator of host protection, our findings suggest it may play a similar role in humans and its measurement may be useful to evaluate TB vaccine efficacy.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsBacterial LoadCD30 LigandCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansLungMaleMycobacterium tuberculosisT-Cell Antigen Receptor SpecificityTuberculosis, PulmonaryTuberculosis VaccinesYoung AdultCD30 LigandTuberculosis Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID32678272
PMCPMC7855386
OpenAlexW3043398367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.