Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32678129›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Attentional bias towards negative stimuli in healthy individuals and the effects of trait anxiety.

Emilie Veerapa, Pierre Grandgenevre, Mohamed El Fayoumi, Benjamin Vinnac, Océanne Haelewyn, Sébastien Szaffarczyk, Guillaume Vaiva, Fabien D'Hondt

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03519789 (Cognitive and Emotional Factors in Visual Exploration Among Patients With Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder), which is not on this map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03519789 completednot on this map

Cognitive and Emotional Factors in Visual Exploration Among Patients With Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity Hospital, LilleRan2014 to 2020Enrolled80ConditionsPost-Traumatic Stress Disorder
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Valence-Arousal Asymmetry: Rethinking Facial Emotion Recognition in Preschool Autism Through Eye-Tracking.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Emilie VeerapaUniv. Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, U1172 - LilNCog - Lille Neuroscience and Cognition, 59000, Lille, France.
Pierre GrandgenevreUniv. Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, U1172 - LilNCog - Lille Neuroscience and Cognition, 59000, Lille, France.
Mohamed El FayoumiUniv. Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, U1172 - LilNCog - Lille Neuroscience and Cognition, 59000, Lille, France.
Benjamin VinnacUniv. Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, U1172 - LilNCog - Lille Neuroscience and Cognition, 59000, Lille, France.
Océanne HaelewynUniv. Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, U1172 - LilNCog - Lille Neuroscience and Cognition, 59000, Lille, France.
Sébastien SzaffarczykUniv. Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, U1172 - LilNCog - Lille Neuroscience and Cognition, 59000, Lille, France.
Guillaume VaivaUniv. Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, U1172 - LilNCog - Lille Neuroscience and Cognition, 59000, Lille, France.
Fabien D'HondtUniv. Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, U1172 - LilNCog - Lille Neuroscience and Cognition, 59000, Lille, France. fabien.d-hondt@univ-lille.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5683-0490

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the time course of attentional bias for negative information in healthy individuals and to assess the associated influence of trait anxiety. Thirty-eight healthy volunteers performed an emotional dot-probe task with pairs of negative and neutral scenes, presented for either 1 or 2 s and followed by a target placed at the previous location of either negative or neutral stimulus. Analyses included eye movements during the presentation of the scenes and response times associated with target localization. In a second step, analyses focused on the influence of trait anxiety. While there was no significant difference at the behavioral level, the eye-tracking data revealed that negative information held longer attention than neutral stimuli once fixated. This initial maintenance bias towards negative pictures then increased with increasing trait anxiety. However, at later processing stages, only individuals with the highest trait anxiety appeared to fixate longer on negative pictures than neutral pictures, individuals with low trait anxiety showing the opposite pattern. This study provides novel evidence that healthy individuals display an attentional maintenance bias towards negative stimuli, which is associated with trait anxiety.

Indexed as

AnxietyAttentionAttentional BiasQuantitative Trait, HeritableAdultEmotionsFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansMaleMiddle AgedReaction Time

Identifiers

PMID32678129
PMCPMC7367300

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.