Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32677935›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2020

Serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D levels and affecting factors among preconception fertile women.

Haiyan Fan, Lingyun Hui, Xiaoting Yan, Wei Hou, E Bai, Li Wang, Xuewen Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Effects of Age, Season, and Pregnancy History on Vitamin D Status in Women Seeking Preconception Care.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Haiyan FanDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, China.
Lingyun HuiLaboratory Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, China.
Xiaoting YanDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, China.
Wei HouDepartment of Maternal Health Care, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Shaanxi Province, Xi'an, 710002, China.
E BaiDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, China.
Li WangDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, China.
Xuewen YuDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, China. yuxuewen2007@163.com.

Funding

Shaanxi key research and development program 2018SF-261
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent study found that vitamin D before conception was considered as a potential additional determinant for achieving pregnancy and live births. The study aimed to evaluate the serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) levels and its affecting factors among preconception fertile women.

methodsThis cross-sectional study enrolled 410 women aged 22-44 years who attended a preconception genetic counseling clinic from January 2018 to May 2019. Sociodemographic characteristics and reproductive history of women were collected, and height and weight were measured. Serum 25(OH)D concentration was assayed with chemiluminescence immunoassay. Descriptive statistics were used to examine serum 25(OH)D concentration, and socio-demographic characteristics and reproductive history among preconception women. Determinants of vitamin D deficiency and its affecting factors were assessed using χ2 test and logistic regression.

resultsFindings showed 84.4% of women had serum 25(OH)D concentration below 20 ng/mL. Women working indoors as well as without a history of childbirth had significantly lower 25(OH)D levels compared with those non-working individuals and having delivered a previous child (both P < 0.05). The 25(OH)D levels were the lowest in winter among that in spring, summer, and autumn (all P < 0.001). Women in winter have significantly elevated OR of 5.00 (95%CI 1.75-14.25) to develop vitamin D deficiency. Seasonal variation in serum 25(OH)D levels was not present in non-working individuals and women aged 31-44 years.

conclusionsVitamin D deficiency is common among preconception women especially nulliparous women and working women, which propose to screen serum 25(OH)D on preconception evaluation and emphasize need vitamin D supplements and get sunshine exposure.

Indexed as

Preconception CareAdultBody Mass IndexChildChinaCross-Sectional StudiesEmploymentFemaleHumansPregnancyVitamin DVitamin D DeficiencyYoung Adult25-hydroxyvitamin DVitamin D25 hydroxyvitamin DAffecting factorsFertile womenPreconception

Identifiers

PMID32677935
PMCPMC7367390

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.