Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32677571›Full record

ArticleGlobal spine journal2020

Patient-Reported Allergies, a Marker of Preoperative Pain and Disability in Elective Spine Surgery.

Keith W Lyons, Tracy M Borsinger, Adriana P Lucas, Kevin J McGuire, Adam M Pearson, William A Abdu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global spine journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Keith W LyonsDartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0518-5847
Tracy M BorsingerDartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH, USA.
Adriana P LucasDartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH, USA.
Kevin J McGuireDartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1069-4790
Adam M PearsonDartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH, USA.
William A AbduDartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designRetrospective review.

objectivePrevious literature demonstrates mixed results regarding the relationship between patient-reported allergies and pain, function, and satisfaction scores. The objective of this study was to investigate the correlation between patient-reported allergies and preoperative Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), Neck Disability Index (NDI), and Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement System (PROMIS) scores.

methodsAll patients undergoing elective cervical, lumbar procedures between May 2017 and October 2018 were included. Baseline demographic information was recorded, as well as all reported allergies or adverse reactions. Preoperative PROMIS, ODI, and NDI scores were recorded. Hierarchical multiple linear regressions were used to assess the relationship between total number of allergies and the preoperative pain and function scores.

resultsA total of 570 patients were included (476 lumbar, 94 cervical). The mean number of allergies reported was 1.89 ± 2.32. The mean preoperative ODI and NDI scores were 46.39 ± 17.67 and 43.47 ± 16.51, respectively. The mean preoperative PROMIS Physical Health and PROMIS Mental Health scores were 37.21 ± 6.54 and 43.89 ± 9.26, respectively. Hierarchical multiple linear regression showed that total number of reported allergies shared a statistically significant negative relationship with all of the following scores: ODI (

conclusionsPatient-reported allergies share a statistically significant negative relationship with preoperative pain and function scores; as patients have increasing total number of allergies, the ODI/NDI scores become worse (increase) and the PROMIS scores become worse (decrease).

Indexed as

patient-reported allergiespreoperative functionpreoperative painspine surgery

Identifiers

PMID32677571
PMCPMC7359683

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