Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32677449›Full record

ArticleAutism : the international journal of research and practice2020

Autism spectrum disorder/Takiwātanga: An Integrated Data Infrastructure-based approach to autism spectrum disorder research in New Zealand.

Nicholas Bowden, Hiran Thabrew, Jesse Kokaua, Richard Audas, Barry Milne, Kirsten Smiler, Hilary Stace, Barry Taylor, Sheree Gibb

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Autism : the international journal of research and practice, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Intersections of Autism and Sexual and Gender Diversity Among Young People in New Zealand.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2026
    Article
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  7. Identification of autistic Māori in Aotearoa New Zealand: A national cross-sectional study.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2026
    Article
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  19. Mortality risk among Autistic children and young people: A nationwide birth cohort study.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Nicholas BowdenA Better Start National Science Challenge, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0003-4589-9956
Hiran ThabrewA Better Start National Science Challenge, New Zealand.
Jesse KokauaA Better Start National Science Challenge, New Zealand.
Richard AudasA Better Start National Science Challenge, New Zealand.
Barry MilneA Better Start National Science Challenge, New Zealand.
Kirsten SmilerVictoria University of Wellington, New Zealand.
Hilary StaceVictoria University of Wellington, New Zealand.
Barry TaylorA Better Start National Science Challenge, New Zealand.
Sheree GibbA Better Start National Science Challenge, New Zealand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

lay abstractNew Zealand has few estimates of the prevalence autism spectrum disorder and no national registry or data set to identify and track cases. This hinders the ability to make informed, evidence-based decisions relating to autism spectrum disorder. In this study, we utilised linked health and non-health data to develop a method for identifying cases of autism spectrum disorder among children and young people in New Zealand. In addition, we examined rates of co-occurring mental health, neurodevelopmental and related conditions among this cohort and compared these to the general population. The method identified almost 10,000 children and young people with autism spectrum disorder in New Zealand. Co-occurring mental health or related problems were found in over 68% of this group (nearly seven times higher than the general population), and around half were identified with multiple co-occurring conditions. The most frequently identified conditions were intellectual disability, disruptive behaviours and emotional problems. We have developed a useful method for monitoring service and treatment-related trends, number and types of co-occurring conditions and examining social outcomes among individuals with autism spectrum disorder. While the method may underestimate the prevalence of autism spectrum disorder in New Zealand, it provides a significant step towards establishing a more comprehensive evidence base to inform autism spectrum disorder-related policy.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderAdolescentChildHumansMental HealthNew ZealandPrevalenceTanzaniaautism spectrum disorderbig datacase identificationIntegrated Data Infrastructuremental health

Identifiers

PMID32677449
PMCPMC7542998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.