Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32676939›Full record

ArticleBiological trace element research2021

Scalp Hair Metal Analysis Concerning DNA Damage in Welders of Peshawar Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Pakistan.

Muhammad Khisroon, Ajmal Khan, Ashraf Ali Shah, Ihsan Ullah, Javeed Farooqi, Abid Ullah

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Biological trace element research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Muhammad KhisroonDepartment of Zoology, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 25120, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7953-2402
Ajmal KhanDepartment of Zoology, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 25120, Pakistan. ajmalkhan41@yahoo.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6124-7459
Ashraf Ali ShahDepartment of Zoology, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 25120, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4698-9793
Ihsan UllahPoonch Medical College, Rawalakot, AJK, Pakistan.
Javeed FarooqiDepartment of Zoology, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 25120, Pakistan.
Abid UllahDepartment of Zoology, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 25120, Pakistan.
University of Peshawar · PKThe University of Agriculture, Peshawar · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Welding is used throughout the world in refineries, thermal power plants, chemical facilities, and pressurized containers, and the welders are exposed to toxic heavy metals, electromagnetic fields, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, and ultraviolet radiations. In the present study, 59 welders and an equal number of control subjects were assessed for DNA damage in the lymphocytes using the comet assay. Heavy metals such as lead (Pb), iron (Fe), nickel (Ni), chromium (Cr), manganese (Mn), and cadmium (Cd) levels in the scalp hair of the subjects were evaluated by using atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS). The results of the current study showed that DNA damage in the lymphocytes of welders (121.8 ± 10.7) was significantly higher as compared with controls (56.5 ± 17.6) (P < 0.001). Besides, the levels of Pb, Fe, Ni, Cr, Mn, and Cd were remarkably higher in the scalp hair of workers as compared with the control group (P < 0.001). Regression analysis showed a prominent association between the heavy metals and total comet score (TCS) in the exposed subjects. Age and duration of occupational exposure had significant effects (P < 0.05) on TCS values. Our results concluded that occupational exposure to welding fumes may cause DNA damage and can lead to important health hazards in the workers.

Indexed as

Air Pollutants, OccupationalOccupational ExposureWeldingDNA DamageHumansMetal WorkersPakistanScalpAir Pollutants, OccupationalComet assayDNA damageHeavy metalsTCSWelders

Identifiers

PMID32676939
OpenAlexW3043485624

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.