Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32676772›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2020

Further evidence for the involvement of the PPARγ system on alcohol intake and sensitivity in rodents.

Esi Domi, Ana Domi, Massimo Ubaldi, Lorenzo Somaini, Gregory Demopulos, George Gaitanaris, Roberto Ciccocioppo

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Esi DomiSchool of Pharmacy, Pharmacology Unit, University of Camerino, 62032, Camerino, Italy.
Ana DomiSchool of Pharmacy, Pharmacology Unit, University of Camerino, 62032, Camerino, Italy.
Massimo UbaldiSchool of Pharmacy, Pharmacology Unit, University of Camerino, 62032, Camerino, Italy.
Lorenzo SomainiAddiction Treatment Centre, Biella, Italy.
Gregory DemopulosOmeros Corporation, Seattle, WA, 98101, USA.
George GaitanarisOmeros Corporation, Seattle, WA, 98101, USA.
Roberto CiccocioppoSchool of Pharmacy, Pharmacology Unit, University of Camerino, 62032, Camerino, Italy. roberto.ciccociopp@unicam.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3126-9240
Università di Camerino · ITOmeros Corporation (United States) · USLinköping University · SE

Funding

Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca (IT) 2017SXEXT5NIH HHS AA014351NIH HHS AA017447
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationalePeroxisome Proliferator Activator receptors (PPARs) are intracellular receptors that function as transcription factors, which regulate specific metabolic and inflammatory processes. PPARs are broadly distributed in the body and are also expressed in the central nervous system, especially in areas involved in addiction-related behavioral responses. Recent studies support a role of PPARs in alcoholism and pioglitazone: a PPARγ agonist used for treatment of type 2 diabetes showed efficacy in reducing alcohol drinking, stress-induced relapse, and alcohol withdrawal syndrome in rats. OBJECTIVES AND

methodsIn the current work, we tested the pharmacological effects of pioglitazone on binge-like alcohol consumption using an intermittent two-bottle choice paradigm in Wistar rats and on the "drinking in the dark" (DID) model in mice with selective deletion of PPARγ in neurons.

resultsOur data show that repeated administration of pioglitazone (10, 30 mg/kg) reduces high voluntary alcohol consumption in Wistar rats. Pre-treatment with the selective PPARγ antagonist GW9662 (5 mg/kg) completely prevented the effect of pioglitazone, demonstrating that its action is specifically mediated by activation of PPARγ. In line with this result, repeated administration of pioglitazone (30 mg/kg) attenuated binge alcohol consumption in PPARγ

conclusionsCollectively, these data suggest that PPARγ agonists, and specifically pioglitazone, could be potential therapeutics for the treatment of binge alcohol drinking.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAnilidesAnimalsDose-Response Relationship, DrugEthanolMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicPioglitazonePPAR gammaRatsRats, WistarRodentia2-chloro-5-nitrobenzanilideAnilidesEthanolPioglitazonePPAR gammaAlcohol sensitivityDrinking in the darkIntermittent two-bottle choicePioglitazonePPARγ

Identifiers

PMID32676772
OpenAlexW3043026799

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.