Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32676734›Full record

ArticleAbdominal radiology (New York)2021

Diagnostic value of spleen stiffness by magnetic resonance elastography for prediction of esophageal varices in cirrhotic patients.

Zih-En Jhang, Kuan-Lin Wu, Chia-Bang Chen, Yao-Li Chen, Ping-Yi Lin, Chen-Te Chou

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In one paragraph

Article in Abdominal radiology (New York), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Evidence for preventing EVRB in cirrhotic patients: A systematic review.Biomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zih-En JhangDepartment of Medical Imaging, Changhua Christian Hospital, No. 135, Nan-Hsiao Street, Changhua, 500, Taiwan.
Kuan-Lin WuDepartment of Medical Imaging, Changhua Christian Hospital, No. 135, Nan-Hsiao Street, Changhua, 500, Taiwan.
Chia-Bang ChenDepartment of Medical Imaging, Changhua Christian Hospital, No. 135, Nan-Hsiao Street, Changhua, 500, Taiwan.
Yao-Li ChenTransplant Medicine and Surgery Research Center, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Ping-Yi LinTransplant Medicine and Surgery Research Center, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Chen-Te ChouDepartment of Medical Imaging, Changhua Christian Hospital, No. 135, Nan-Hsiao Street, Changhua, 500, Taiwan. 96888@cch.org.tw.ORCID 0000-0003-1879-8105
Changhua Christian Hospital · TWKaohsiung Medical University · TWDayeh University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the diagnostic value of spleen stiffness (SS) via magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) in predicting esophageal varices.

methodsFrom January 2016 to September 2018, we retrospectively reviewed 263 patients with esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) records and available spleen and liver stiffness (LS) values from MRE. Clinical information including the underlying diseases, endoscopic grade of esophageal varices (EV) and laboratory data were collected from electronic medical records.

resultsIn cirrhotic patients, MRE-SS was higher in those with EV than in those without. MRE-SS also showed significant association with EV in the multivariate analysis, whereas MRE-LS did not. The diagnostic performance of MRE-SS for EV in cirrhotic patients was demonstrated by the area under curve of 0.853 (cut-off value: 9.53 kPa, P < 0.001), 84.4% sensitivity and 73.7% specificity.

conclusionFor prediction of EV in cirrhotic patients, MRE-SS is a useful non-invasive tool and it demonstrates better diagnostic performance than MRE-LS does.

Indexed as

Elasticity Imaging TechniquesEsophageal and Gastric VaricesHumansLiverLiver CirrhosisPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesSpleenCirrhosisMagnetic resonance elastographyPortal hypertensionSpleen stiffnessVarices

Identifiers

PMID32676734
OpenAlexW3043814063

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.