ArticleResearch (Washington, D.C.)2020
Leukocyte Membrane-Coated Liquid Metal Nanoswimmers for Actively Targeted Delivery and Synergistic Chemophotothermal Therapy.
Article in Research (Washington, D.C.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
38 citing papers in PubMed, 110 citations in OpenAlex.
- Ga(III) ion release from gallium-based liquid metals: The trade-off between efficacy and safety.iScience · 2026Review
- Liquid Metal Materials for Tumor Diagnosis and Treatment.Advanced healthcare materials · 2026Review
- Hydrogel-Based Micro/Nanorobots for Advanced Biomedical Applications.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- The Application of Micro/Nanorobots in Cancer Therapy.Micromachines · 2026Review
- Photocatalytic Micro/Nanomotors Functioning in the Near-Infrared Window for Biomedical Applications.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Review
- Technology Roadmap of Micro/Nanorobots.ACS nano · 2025Review
- Liquid Metal Gallium Pharmaceuticals.Theranostics · 2025Review
- Advances in micro-/nanorobots for cancer diagnosis and treatment: propulsion mechanisms, early detection, and cancer therapy.Frontiers in chemistry · 2025Review
- Microrobotic Swarms for Cancer Therapy.Research (Washington, D.C.) · 2025Review
- Recent Advances in Membrane-Coated Micro/Nanomotors in Biological Applications.International journal of nanomedicine · 2025Review
- Application of Micro/Nanomotors in Environmental Remediation: A Review.Micromachines · 2024Review
- Nanorobots mediated drug delivery for brain cancer active targeting and controllable therapeutics.Discover nano · 2024Review
- Liquid Metal as Energy Conversion Sensitizers: Materials and Applications.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024Review
- A Platelet-Powered Drug Delivery System for Enhancing Chemotherapy Efficacy for Liver Cancer Using the Trojan Horse Strategy.Pharmaceutics · 2024Article
- A red blood cell-derived bionic microrobot capable of hierarchically adapting to five critical stages in systemic drug delivery.Exploration (Beijing, China) · 2024Article
- Autonomous Nanorobots as Miniaturized Surgeons for Intracellular Applications.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Biomimetic Nano-Drug Delivery System: An Emerging Platform for Promoting Tumor Treatment.International journal of nanomedicine · 2024Review
- Dependence of the acoustic propulsion of nano- and microcones on their orientation and aspect ratio.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Novel bioengineering strategies for drug delivery systems.Applied materials today · 2023Article
- Biomimetic Boron Nitride Nanoparticles for Targeted Drug Delivery and Enhanced Antitumor Activity.Pharmaceutics · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
We report a leukocyte membrane-coated gallium nanoswimmer (LMGNS) capable of ultrasound-propelled motion, antibiofouling, and cancer cell recognition and targeting. The LMGNS consists of a needle-shaped gallium core encapsulating an anticancer drug and a natural leukocyte membrane shell. Under the propulsion of an ultrasound field, LMGNSs could autonomously move in biological media with a speed up to 108.7
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.