Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32676202›Full record

ReviewJournal of ophthalmology2020

The Potential of Virtual Reality for Inducing Neuroplasticity in Children with Amblyopia.

María B Coco-Martin, David P Piñero, Luis Leal-Vega, Carlos J Hernández-Rodríguez, Joaquin Adiego, Ainhoa Molina-Martín, Dolores de Fez, Juan F Arenillas

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of ophthalmology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05620173 ('Validation and Development of New Dichoptic VR-gaming Method to Treat Childhood Amblyopia; Vedea Amblyopia Therapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 30 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05620173 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

'Validation and Development of New Dichoptic VR-gaming Method to Treat Childhood Amblyopia; Vedea Amblyopia Therapy (VAT)

TypeinterventionalSponsorVedea Healthware BVRan2023 to 2024Enrolled74ConditionsAmblyopia, Anisometropic, Amblyopia Strabismic, AmblyopiaArmsVedea Amblyopia Therapy (VAT), Occlusion therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Effect of Fresnel prism in small-angle esotropia (≤ 20 prism diopters) with fixation preference.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

María B Coco-MartinGroup of Applied Clinical Neurosciences and Advanced Data Analysis, Neurology Department, Faculty of Medicine, University of Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
David P PiñeroDepartment of Optics, Pharmacology and Anatomy, University of Alicante, Alicante, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1546-4807
Luis Leal-VegaGroup of Applied Clinical Neurosciences and Advanced Data Analysis, Neurology Department, Faculty of Medicine, University of Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
Carlos J Hernández-RodríguezDepartment of Optics, Pharmacology and Anatomy, University of Alicante, Alicante, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6211-0235
Joaquin AdiegoGroup of Applied Clinical Neurosciences and Advanced Data Analysis, Computer Science Department, School of Computing, University of Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
Ainhoa Molina-MartínDepartment of Optics, Pharmacology and Anatomy, University of Alicante, Alicante, Spain.
Dolores de FezDepartment of Optics, Pharmacology and Anatomy, University of Alicante, Alicante, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4404-8236
Juan F ArenillasGroup of Applied Clinical Neurosciences and Advanced Data Analysis, Neurology Department, Faculty of Medicine, University of Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
Universidad de Valladolid · ESUniversity of Alicante · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent years, virtual reality (VR) has emerged as a new safe and effective tool for neurorehabilitation of different childhood and adulthood conditions. VR-based therapies can induce cortical reorganization and promote the activation of different neuronal connections over a wide range of ages, leading to contrasted improvements in motor and functional skills. The use of VR for the visual rehabilitation in amblyopia has been investigated in the last years, with the potential of using serious games combining perceptual learning and dichoptic stimulation. This combination of technologies allows the clinician to measure, treat, and control changes in interocular suppression, which is one of the factors leading to cortical alterations in amblyopia. Several clinical researches on this issue have been conducted, showing the potential of promoting visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, and stereopsis improvement. Indeed, several systems have been evaluated for amblyopia treatment including the use of different commercially available types of head mounted displays (HMDs). These HMDs are mostly well tolerated by patients during short exposures and do not cause significant long-term side effects, although their use has been occasionally associated with some visual discomfort and other complications in certain types of subjects. More studies are needed to confirm these promising therapies in controlled randomized clinical trials, with special emphasis on the definition of the most adequate planning for obtaining an effective recovery of the visual and binocular function.

Identifiers

PMID32676202
PMCPMC7341422
OpenAlexW3037984046

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.