Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32675514›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgery2020

Minimizing the Risk of Aerosol Contamination During Elective Lung Resection Surgery.

George Rakovich, Robert Urbanowicz, Rami Issa, Han Ting Wang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

George RakovichSection for Thoracic Surgery, University of Montreal, Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital, Montreal, Canada.
Robert UrbanowiczDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Montreal, Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital, Montreal, Canada.
Rami IssaDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Montreal, Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital, Montreal, Canada.
Han Ting WangDepartment of Medicine, Division of Critical Care, University of Montreal, Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital, Montreal, Canada.
Université de Montréal · CAHôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the setting of the COVID-19 pandemic, the conduct of elective cancer surgery has become an issue because of the need to balance the requirement to treat patients with the possibility of transmission of the virus by asymptomatic carriers. A particular concern is the potential for viral transmission by way of aerosol which may be generated during perioperative care. There are currently no guidelines for the conduct of elective lung resection surgery in this context.

methodsA working group composed of 1 thoracic surgeon, 2 anesthesiologists and 1 critical care specialist assessed the risk for aerosol during lung resection surgery and proposed steps for mitigation. After external review, a final draft was approved by the Committee for the Governance of Perioperative and Surgical Activities of the Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, in Montreal, Canada.

resultsThe working group divided the risk for aerosol into 6 time-points: (1) intubation and extubation; (2) Lung isolation and patient positioning; (3) access to the chest; (4) conduct of the surgical procedure; (5) procedure termination and lung re-expansion; (6) chest drainage. Mitigating strategies were proposed for each time-point.

conclusionsThe situation with COVID-19 is an opportunity to re-evaluate operating room protocols both for the purposes of this pandemic and similar situations in the future. In the context of lung resection surgery, specific time points during the procedure seem to pose specific risks for the genesis of aerosol and thus should be the focus of attention.

Indexed as

Operating RoomsAerosolsBetacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Elective Surgical ProceduresEquipment ContaminationHumansInfection ControlInfectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-ProfessionalLung NeoplasmsPandemicsPersonal Protective EquipmentPneumonia, ViralPulmonary Surgical ProceduresQuebecAerosols

Identifiers

PMID32675514
PMCPMC7268837
OpenAlexW3024972668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.