Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32675298›Full record

ArticleOpen heart2020

Operative survival in patients with acute aortic disease in the era of newer oral anticoagulants.

Johannes Lagethon Bjørnstad, Adil Mahboob Khan, Henriette Røed-Undlien, Bjørn Bendz, Ståle Nygård, Tom Nilsen Hoel, Per Snorre Lingaas

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Open heart, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Johannes Lagethon BjørnstadDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway johannes.bjornstad@ous-hf.no.ORCID 0000-0001-9031-342X
Adil Mahboob KhanDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Henriette Røed-UndlienInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Bjørn BendzInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-1392-6481
Ståle NygårdDepartment of Biostatistics, Oslo Centre for Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Tom Nilsen HoelDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Per Snorre LingaasDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Oslo University Hospital · NOUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe aim of this study was the analysis of the risk associated with direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) in patients undergoing non-elective operations on the proximal aorta due to aortic disease. METHODS AND

resultsData from the department's register of cardiac surgery was analysed retrospectively with emphasis on operative mortality. 135 non-elective operations for proximal aortic disease (October 2016 to 2018) were identified, of which 19 died during the first 90 days. DOAC use was the top-ranked risk factor in the univariate analysis with a HR of 9.6 (3.1 to 29), p=0.00007. Using a Cox proportional hazards model including the most relevant risk factors, the risk associated with DOAC use remained significant with a HR of 6.1 (1.4 to 26.3), p=0.015. We did not find increased risk associated with warfarin use.

conclusionIn patients undergoing non-elective operations on the proximal aorta due to aortic disease, the use of DOAC is associated with increased operative mortality.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAgedAged, 80 and overAnticoagulantsAortic DiseasesFactor Xa InhibitorsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative HemorrhageRegistriesRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTime FactorsAnticoagulantsFactor Xa InhibitorsWarfarincardiac surgerydissectionpharmacology

Identifiers

PMID32675298
PMCPMC7368483
OpenAlexW3043045646

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.