Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32675242›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2020

Site-specific ubiquitination of pathogenic huntingtin attenuates its deleterious effects.

Vicky Hakim-Eshed, Ayub Boulos, Chen Cohen-Rosenzweig, Libo Yu-Taeger, Tamar Ziv, Yong Tae Kwon, Olaf Riess, Hoa Huu Phuc Nguyen, Noam E Ziv, Aaron Ciechanover

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Prevention of ubiquitination at K6 and K9 in mutant huntingtin exacerbates disease pathology in a knock-in mouse model.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Ubiquitin-modifying enzymes in Huntington's disease.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Site-specific ubiquitination: Deconstructing the degradation tag.Current opinion in structural biology · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Vicky Hakim-EshedThe Rappaport Faculty of Medicine and Research Institute, 3109601 Haifa, Israel.
Ayub BoulosThe Rappaport Faculty of Medicine and Research Institute, 3109601 Haifa, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-5329-0895
Chen Cohen-RosenzweigThe Rappaport Faculty of Medicine and Research Institute, 3109601 Haifa, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-7379-9453
Libo Yu-TaegerDepartment of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty, Ruhr University Bochum, 44801 Bochum, Germany.
Tamar ZivSmoler Proteomics Center, Faculty of Biology, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, 3200003 Haifa, Israel.
Yong Tae KwonDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Protein Metabolism Medical Research Center, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Olaf RiessMedical Genetics and Applied Genomics Medicine, Eberhard Karl University, 72074 Tuebingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7011-1369
Hoa Huu Phuc NguyenDepartment of Human Genetics, Medical Faculty, Ruhr University Bochum, 44801 Bochum, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6139-788X
Noam E ZivThe Rappaport Faculty of Medicine and Research Institute, 3109601 Haifa, Israel; aaroncie@technion.ac.il noamz@technion.ac.il.ORCID 0000-0001-9197-326X
Aaron CiechanoverThe Rappaport Faculty of Medicine and Research Institute, 3109601 Haifa, Israel; aaroncie@technion.ac.il noamz@technion.ac.il.
Technion – Israel Institute of Technology · ILRuhr University Bochum · DESeoul National University · KRUniversity of Tübingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Huntington's disease (HD) is a progressive incurable neurodegenerative disorder characterized by motor and neuropsychiatric symptoms. It is caused by expansion of a cytosine-adenine-guanine triplet in the N-terminal domain of exon 1 in the huntingtin (HTT) gene that codes for an expanded polyglutamine stretch in the protein product which becomes aggregation prone. The mutant Htt (mHtt) aggregates are associated with components of the ubiquitin-proteasome system, suggesting that mHtt is marked for proteasomal degradation and that, for reasons still debated, are not properly degraded. We used a novel HD rat model, proteomic analysis, and long-term live neuronal imaging to characterize the effects of ubiquitination on aggregation of mHtt and subsequent cellular responses. We identified two lysine residues, 6 and 9, in the first exon of mHtt that are specifically ubiquitinated in striatal and cortical brain tissues of mHtt-transgenic animals. Expression of mHtt exon 1 lacking these ubiquitination sites in cortical neurons and cultured cells was found to slow aggregate appearance rates and reduce their size but at the same time increase the number of much smaller and less visible ones. Importantly, expression of this form of mHtt was associated with elevated death rates. Proteomic analysis indicated that cellular reactions to mHtt expression were weaker in cells expressing the lysineless protein, possibly implying a reduced capacity to cope with the proteotoxic stress. Taken together, the findings suggest a novel role for ubiquitination-attenuation of the pathogenic effect of mHtt.

Indexed as

Huntingtin ProteinHuntington DiseaseAnimalsBrainCell DeathCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalHumansLysineNeuronsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProtein Aggregation, PathologicalRatsRats, TransgenicUbiquitinationHTT protein, humanHuntingtin ProteinLysineProteasome Endopeptidase Complexaggregationcell deathhuntingtinubiquitin

Identifiers

PMID32675242
PMCPMC7414096
OpenAlexW3043416849

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.