Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32674738›Full record

ReviewCurrent cardiology reviews2021

Left Ventricular Noncompaction: New Insights into a Poorly Understood Disease.

Dário C Sobral Filho, Pedro L do Rêgo Aquino, Guilherme de Souza Silva, Caroline B Fabro

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current cardiology reviews, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dário C Sobral FilhoDepartment of Cardiology, University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
Pedro L do Rêgo AquinoFaculty of Medical Science, University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
Guilherme de Souza SilvaFaculty of Medical Science, University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
Caroline B FabroFaculty of Medical Science, University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
Universidade de Pernambuco · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Left ventricular noncompaction (LVNC) is a congenital pathology that directly affects the lining walls of myocardial tissue, causing trabeculations with blood filling in the inner wall of the heart, concomitantly with the development of a mesocardial thinning. Although LVNC was described for the first time as long ago as 1984, our understanding of the disease with regard to its genetic pattern, diagnosis, clinical presentation and treatment is still scanty. LVNC can present as an isolated condition or associated with congenital heart disease, genetic syndromes or neuromuscular disease. This suggests that LVNC is not a distinct form of cardiomyopathy, but rather a morphological expression of different diseases. Recognition of the disease is of fundamental importance because its clinical manifestations are variable, ranging from the absence of any symptom to congestive heart failure, lethal arrhythmias and thromboembolic events. The study of this disease has emphasized its genetic aspects, as it may be of sporadic origin or hereditary, in which case it most commonly has an autosomal dominant inheritance or one linked to the X chromosome. Echocardiography is the gold standard for diagnosis, and magnetic resonance imaging may refine the identification of the disease, especially in those patients with non-conclusive echocardiography. This article sets out to review the main characteristics of LVNC and present updates, especially in the genetic pattern, diagnosis and treatment of the disease.

Indexed as

Heart VentriclesIsolated Noncompaction of the Ventricular MyocardiumEchocardiographyHumansCompacted myocardiumgenetic heart diseasesleft ventricularmyocardial trabeculationsnoncompactionrare heart diseases.

Identifiers

PMID32674738
PMCPMC8226207
OpenAlexW3043006256

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.