Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32673538›Full record

SynthesisCirculation research2020

Meta-Analysis of Leukocyte Diversity in Atherosclerotic Mouse Aortas.

Alma Zernecke, Holger Winkels, Clément Cochain, Jesse W Williams, Dennis Wolf, Oliver Soehnlein, Clint S Robbins, Claudia Monaco, Inhye Park, Coleen A McNamara and 9 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Circulation research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 258 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
258citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
18.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

258 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 371 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Nanomaterials-Based Immunotherapy for Atherosclerosis.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. CD8Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2026
    Review
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  14. Article
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  16. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Review

198 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 12 institutions in 7 countries.

Alma ZerneckeFrom the Institute of Experimental Biomedicine (A.Z., C.C.), University Hospital Würzburg, Germany.
Holger WinkelsHeart Center, University Hospital Cologne, Germany (H.W.).
Clément CochainFrom the Institute of Experimental Biomedicine (A.Z., C.C.), University Hospital Würzburg, Germany.
Jesse W WilliamsDepartment of Integrative Biology and Physiology (J.W.W.), University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis.
Dennis WolfDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology I, University Heart Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Germany (D.W.).
Oliver SoehnleinInstitute for Cardiovascular Prevention, Klinikum LMU Munich, Germany (O.S.).
Clint S RobbinsDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (C.S.R.), University of Toronto, ON, Canada.
Claudia MonacoNuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (C.M., I.P.).
Inhye ParkNuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (C.M., I.P.).
Coleen A McNamaraRobert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center (C.A.M.), University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville.
Christoph J BinderDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Austria (C.J.B.).
Myron I CybulskyDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (M.I.C., C.A.S.), University of Toronto, ON, Canada.
Corey A ScipioneDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology (M.I.C., C.A.S.), University of Toronto, ON, Canada.
Catherine C HedrickLa Jolla Institute for Immunology, CA (C.C.H., Y.G., H.Q.D., K.L.).
Elena V GalkinaDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Cell Biology, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk (E.V.G.).
Tin KyawVascular Biology and Atherosclerosis Laboratory, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (T.K.).
Yanal GhoshehLa Jolla Institute for Immunology, CA (C.C.H., Y.G., H.Q.D., K.L.).
Huy Q DinhLa Jolla Institute for Immunology, CA (C.C.H., Y.G., H.Q.D., K.L.).
Klaus LeyLa Jolla Institute for Immunology, CA (C.C.H., Y.G., H.Q.D., K.L.).
La Jolla Institute for Immunology · USUniversity Health Network · CAUniversitätsklinikum Würzburg · DEUniversity of Oxford · GBBaker Heart and Diabetes Institute · AUEastern Virginia Medical School · USKarolinska Institutet · SEMedical University of Vienna · ATUniversity of Cologne · DEUniversity of Freiburg · DEUniversity of Minnesota Medical Center · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

ROLE OF LIPOXYGENASES IN ATHEROGENESIS IN DIABETES MELLITUSP01HL055798 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI TAYLOR, ANGELA M · 1995 to 2016
$28.4M
Project 4: APOB-specific CD4 and CD8 T cells exacerbate atherosclerosisP01HL136275 · NHLBI · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI Catherine C Hedrick · 2017 to 2026
$25.5M
Vascular macrophages and T cells in atherosclerosisR35HL145241 · NHLBI · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI LEY, KLAUS F. · 2019 to 2025
$5.9M
Molecular Regulation of AtherosclerosisR01HL146134 · NHLBI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI CHEN, HONG, SRIVASTAVA, SANJAY · 2019 to 2022
$3.3M
Immunophenotyping for precision medicine for cardiovascular disease in people living with HIVR01HL148094 · NHLBI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI KAPLAN, ROBERT C, LEY, KLAUS F. · 2019 to 2022
$3.3M
CD45-mediated endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition in cardiovascular diseaseR01HL141853 · NHLBI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI CHEN, HONG, WANG, DA-ZHI · 2020 to 2023
$3.3M
Integrated analysis of CVD risk in HIV: gut microbiota, immune function and metabolitesR01HL140976 · NHLBI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI KAPLAN, ROBERT C, KNIGHT, ROB · 2018 to 2021
$3.3M
Local B-1 Regulation of AtherosclerosisR01HL136098 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI MCNAMARA, COLEEN A · 2017 to 2020
$3.1M
Molecular Mechanisms Regulating Endothelial DysfunctionR01HL137229 · NHLBI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI CHEN, HONG, SRIVASTAVA, SANJAY · 2017 to 2020
$2.7M
Transcriptional Control of Monocyte DevelopmentR01HL134236 · NHLBI · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI HEDRICK, CATHERINE C · 2016 to 2019
$2.5M
Functions of Nonclassical Monocytes in the VasculatureR01CA202987 · NCI · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI HEDRICK, CATHERINE C · 2016 to 2020
$2.2M
Myeloid cell-specific role of STAT4 in atherosclerosis and metabolic dysfunctionR01HL142129 · NHLBI · EASTERN VIRGINIA MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI GALKINA, ELENA V, NADLER, JERRY L. · 2018 to 2021
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA202987NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL055798NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL136275NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL138163NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL134236NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL136098NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL137229NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL139000NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL140976NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL141853NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL142129NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146134NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL148094NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL145241
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The diverse leukocyte infiltrate in atherosclerotic mouse aortas was recently analyzed in 9 single-cell RNA sequencing and 2 mass cytometry studies. In a comprehensive meta-analysis, we confirm 4 known macrophage subsets-resident, inflammatory, interferon-inducible cell, and Trem2 (triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-2) foamy macrophages-and identify a new macrophage subset resembling cavity macrophages. We also find that monocytes, neutrophils, dendritic cells, natural killer cells, innate lymphoid cells-2, and CD (cluster of differentiation)-8 T cells form prominent and separate immune cell populations in atherosclerotic aortas. Many CD4 T cells express IL (interleukin)-17 and the chemokine receptor CXCR (C-X-C chemokine receptor)-6. A small number of regulatory T cells and T helper 1 cells is also identified. Immature and naive T cells are present in both healthy and atherosclerotic aortas. Our meta-analysis overcomes limitations of individual studies that, because of their experimental approach, over- or underrepresent certain cell populations. Mass cytometry studies demonstrate that cell surface phenotype provides valuable information beyond the cell transcriptomes. The present analysis helps resolve some long-standing controversies in the field. First, Trem2

Indexed as

AnimalsAortaAortic DiseasesAtherosclerosisBiomarkersDisease Models, AnimalFlow CytometryLeukocytesPhenotypePlaque, AtheroscleroticRNA-SeqSingle-Cell AnalysisTranscriptomeBiomarkersatherosclerosisinterferonsmacrophagesmonocytesmouseneutrophilsT lymphocytes

Identifiers

PMID32673538
PMCPMC7371244
OpenAlexW3042532729

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.