ArticleStroke2020
Impact of Multiple Social Determinants of Health on Incident Stroke.
Article in Stroke, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 120 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
120 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 197 citations in OpenAlex.
- A meta-analysis of the role of neighborhood deprivation in psychotic disorders.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2025Pooled it
- Telehealth After Stroke Care Pilot Randomized Trial of Home Blood Pressure Telemonitoring in an Underserved Setting.Stroke · 2022Trial
- Sex-specific associations of social determinants of health and genetic risk factors with atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases incidence in the general population.American journal of preventive cardiology · 2026Article
- Independent and joint associations of social participation and depressive symptoms with incident stroke risk in older adults: a prospective cohort study based on CHARLS and ELSA.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Dissociation between Perceived Discrimination and SDOH among Black and Hispanic Stroke Patients.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2026Article
- Development intensity and incident stroke risk: a longitudinal study of the REGARDS cohort.Cities & health · 2026Article
- SDoH-GPT: using large language models to extract social determinants of health.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2026Article
- Social determinants of stroke prevalence in the United States adults: Analysis of 42 states using behavioral risk factor surveillance system 2022 data.Preventive medicine reports · 2026Article
- Loneliness and Risk of 30-Day Hospital Readmission After Acute Myocardial Infarction.Medical care · 2025Article
- Spatial disparities of COVID-19 pandemic in cerebrovascular diseases in Brazil.Communications medicine · 2025Article
- Cumulative social determinants of health and frailty risk in older adults.BMC geriatrics · 2025Article
- Area-Level Income Disparities and the Timing of First Ischemic Stroke: Insights From the 2019 National Inpatient Sample.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025Article
- A Geographic Weighted Regression Analysis of the Health Opportunity Index and Stroke Prevalence in Health and Human Services Region 3.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025Article
- Improving Access to Primordial and Primary Stroke Prevention: Global Considerations.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025Review
- COVID-19's causal impact on child abuse and socioeconomic status: a Bayesian time series study.Pediatric research · 2025Article
- Differences in patterns of outpatient epilepsy-specific medication initiation after acute ischemic stroke in the Medicare population.Epilepsia · 2025Observational
- The Impact of Social Determinants of Health on Morbidity and Mortality Outcomes in Patients With Intracerebral Hemorrhage: Nationwide Study.Neurology. Clinical practice · 2025Article
- Impact of Neighborhood Factors on Exercise Capacity in Children With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy.Circulation. Heart failure · 2025Article
- Use of the Brain Care Score to Estimate the Risk of Incident Cerebrovascular Events in Middle-Aged Women.Neurology · 2025Article
- Survivors of Stroke Face Greater Social Risks Than Adults Who Have Not Had a Stroke: Results From a Nationwide Study.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025Article
60 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
background and purposeSocial determinants of health (SDOH) have been previously associated with incident stroke. Although SDOH often cluster within individuals, few studies have examined associations between incident stroke and multiple SDOH within the same individual. The objective was to determine the individual and cumulative effects of SDOH on incident stroke.
methodsThis study included 27 813 participants from the REGARDS (Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke) Study, a national, representative, prospective cohort of black and white adults aged ≥45 years. SDOH was the primary exposure. The main outcome was expert adjudicated incident stroke. Cox proportional hazards models examined associations between incident stroke and SDOH, individually and as a count of SDOH, adjusting for potential confounders.
resultsThe mean age was 64.7 years (SD 9.4) at baseline; 55.4% were women and 40.4% were blacks. Over a median follow-up of 9.5 years (IQR, 6.0-11.5), we observed 1470 incident stroke events. Of 10 candidate SDOH, 7 were associated with stroke (
conclusionsIncremental increases in the number of SDOH were independently associated with higher incident stroke risk in adults aged <75 years, with no statistically significant effects observed in individuals ≥75 years. Targeting individuals with multiple SDOH may help reduce risk of stroke among vulnerable populations.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.