Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32673374›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2020

Ancient co-option of an amino acid ABC transporter locus in Pseudomonas syringae for host signal-dependent virulence gene regulation.

Qing Yan, Conner J Rogan, Yin-Yuin Pang, Edward W Davis, Jeffrey C Anderson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. ISME communications · 2026
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  3. Effect ofAmerican journal of translational research · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qing YanDepartment of Botany and Plant Pathology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, United States of America.
Conner J RoganDepartment of Botany and Plant Pathology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1601-168X
Yin-Yuin PangDepartment of Botany and Plant Pathology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3368-3744
Edward W DavisCenter for Genome Research and Biocomputing, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1229-4272
Jeffrey C AndersonDepartment of Botany and Plant Pathology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-9446-7100

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pathogenic bacteria frequently acquire virulence traits via horizontal gene transfer, yet additional evolutionary innovations may be necessary to integrate newly acquired genes into existing regulatory pathways. The plant bacterial pathogen Pseudomonas syringae relies on a horizontally acquired type III secretion system (T3SS) to cause disease. T3SS-encoding genes are induced by plant-derived metabolites, yet how this regulation occurs, and how it evolved, is poorly understood. Here we report that the two-component system AauS-AauR and substrate-binding protein AatJ, proteins encoded by an acidic amino acid-transport (aat) and -utilization (aau) locus in P. syringae, directly regulate T3SS-encoding genes in response to host aspartate and glutamate signals. Mutants of P. syringae strain DC3000 lacking aauS, aauR or aatJ expressed lower levels of T3SS genes in response to aspartate and glutamate, and had decreased T3SS deployment and virulence during infection of Arabidopsis. We identified an AauR-binding motif (Rbm) upstream of genes encoding T3SS regulators HrpR and HrpS, and demonstrated that this Rbm is required for maximal T3SS deployment and virulence of DC3000. The Rbm upstream of hrpRS is conserved in all P. syringae strains with a canonical T3SS, suggesting AauR regulation of hrpRS is ancient. Consistent with a model of conserved function, an aauR deletion mutant of P. syringae strain B728a, a bean pathogen, had decreased T3SS expression and growth in host plants. Together, our data suggest that, upon acquisition of T3SS-encoding genes, a strain ancestral to P. syringae co-opted an existing AatJ-AauS-AauR pathway to regulate T3SS deployment in response to specific host metabolite signals.

Indexed as

ArabidopsisGene Expression Regulation, BacterialPlant DiseasesPseudomonas syringaeType III Secretion SystemsVirulenceType III Secretion Systems

Identifiers

PMID32673374
PMCPMC7386598

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.