Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32673292›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2020

Thioredoxin activity confers resistance against oxidative stress in tumor-infiltrating NK cells.

Ying Yang, Shi Yong Neo, Ziqing Chen, Weiyingqi Cui, Yi Chen, Min Guo, Yongfang Wang, Haiyan Xu, Annina Kurzay, Evren Alici and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Ying YangSchool of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Shi Yong NeoDepartment of Oncology-Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Ziqing ChenDepartment of Oncology-Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Weiyingqi CuiDepartment of Oncology-Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Yi ChenDepartment of Oncology-Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Min GuoDepartment of Oncology-Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Yongfang WangSecond Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Haiyan XuSecond Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Annina KurzayDepartment of Oncology-Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Evren AliciDepartment of Medicine Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Lars HolmgrenDepartment of Oncology-Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Felix HaglundDepartment of Oncology-Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Kai WangSchool of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Andreas LundqvistDepartment of Oncology-Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SESecond Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNGerman Cancer Research Center · DEZhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To improve the clinical outcome of adoptive NK cell therapy in patients with solid tumors, NK cells need to persist within the tumor microenvironment (TME) in which the abundance of ROS could dampen antitumor immune responses. In the present study, we demonstrated that IL-15-primed NK cells acquired resistance against oxidative stress through the thioredoxin system activated by mTOR. Mechanistically, the activation of thioredoxin showed dependence on localization of thioredoxin-interacting protein. We show that NK cells residing in the tumor core expressed higher thiol densities that could aid in protecting other lymphocytes against ROS within the TME. Furthermore, the prognostic value of IL15 and the NK cell gene signature in tumors may be influenced by tobacco smoking history in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Collectively, the levels of reducing antioxidants in NK cells may not only predict better tumor penetrance but potentially even the immune therapy response.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCarrier ProteinsCell Line, TumorHumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveInterleukin-15K562 CellsKiller Cells, NaturalLung NeoplasmsLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingOxidative StressPrognosisThioredoxinsTobacco SmokingTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTumor MicroenvironmentCarrier ProteinsIL15 protein, humanInterleukin-15MTOR protein, humanThioredoxinsTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTXNIP protein, humanTXN protein, humanCancer immunotherapyCytokinesImmunologyNK cellsOncology

Identifiers

PMID32673292
PMCPMC7524507
OpenAlexW3042375905

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.