Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32671908›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2020

Diagnostic performance of culture filtered protein 10-specific perforin in pediatric patients with active tuberculosis.

Qinzhen Cai, Xin Shen, Hongze Li, Cong Yao, Na Sun, Jun Wang, Huan Wu, Chunhui Yuan, Jie Xiang, Yun Xiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qinzhen CaiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2547-2576
Xin ShenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Hongze LiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Cong YaoHealth Care Department, Tongji Medical College, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Na SunDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Jun WangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Huan WuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Chunhui YuanDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Jie XiangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Yun XiangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Wuhan Children's Hospital · CNJinyintan Hospital · CNHubei University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province 2018CFB164
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb)-specific perforin were significantly increased in patients with tuberculosis. This study aims to evaluate the diagnosis value of Mtb-specific perforin in pediatric patients with tuberculosis.

methodsDiagnostic performance of perforin levels induced by 6-kDa early secreted antigen target (ESAT6) or culture filtered protein 10 (CFP10) were evaluated in eighty-six samples from children participants by receiver operating characteristic curve analysis. Flow cytometry was used to detect the expression of perforin and INF-γ of CD4

resultsAfter ex vivo stimulation, levels of ESAT6/CFP10-specific perforin in LTBI patients were significantly higher than active TB (ATB) patients, non-tuberculosis infection (non-TB), and health control (HC) individuals. The diagnostic efficacy of CFP10-specific perforin for TB diagnosis was significantly higher than ESAT6-specific perforin and T-SPOT assay, and when 0.74 ng/mL was taken as the cutoff value, the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy were 97.83%, 87.5%, and 93.02%. CFP10-specific perforin in both CD4

conclusionsCFP10-specific perforin may be used as a novel cellular immunity-based diagnostic marker of pediatric patients with tuberculosis, and with the potential for discriminating ATB from LTBI.

Indexed as

Immunologic TestsPerforinAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleMycobacterium tuberculosisROC CurveTuberculosisAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsESAT-6 protein, Mycobacterium tuberculosisPerforinCFP10ESAT6pediatric patientsperforintuberculosis diagnosis

Identifiers

PMID32671908
PMCPMC7676199
OpenAlexW3043379775

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.