Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32671567›Full record

ReviewCurrent HIV/AIDS reports2020

Immunotherapeutics to Treat HIV in the Central Nervous System.

Andrew Kapoor, C Sabrina Tan

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current HIV/AIDS reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Landscape of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Neutralization Susceptibilities Across Tissue Reservoirs.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrew KapoorDivision of Infectious Diseases, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
C Sabrina TanDivision of Infectious Diseases, Center for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, 330 Brookline Avenue E/CLS 1011, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. ctan@bidmc.harvard.edu.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

Antibody-based eradication of HIV from the CNS reservoirsR33MH112360 · NIMH · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI TAN, CHEN SABRINA · 2019 to 2021
$1.3M
Antibody-based eradication of HIV from the CNS reservoirsR21MH112360 · NIMH · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI TAN, CHEN SABRINA · 2016 to 2017
$298k
NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH112360NIMH NIH HHS R33 MH112360
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThe application of immunotherapies to HIV presents a new horizon of treatment options, but little is known about what impact they may have on the central nervous system (CNS). Here we review the most promising immunotherapeutic strategies that can be used to target HIV in the CNS and focus on identifying their potential benefits while exploring the challenges that remain in their application. RECENT

findingsWe have identified five immunotherapeutic strategies that hold potential in managing CNS disease among HIV-infected patients. These include broadly neutralizing antibodies, multi-affinity antibodies, CAR-T cell therapy, checkpoint inhibitors, and therapeutic vaccines. Each class of immunotherapy presents unique mechanisms by which CNS viremia and latency may be addressed but are faced with several challenges. CAR-T cell therapy and multi-affinity antibodies seem to hold promise, but combination therapy is likely to be most effective. However, more human trials are needed before the clinical benefits of these therapies are realized.

Indexed as

Antibodies, NeutralizingCentral Nervous SystemCombined Modality TherapyHIV AntibodiesHIV InfectionsHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsImmunotherapy, AdoptiveViral VaccinesViremiaAntibodies, NeutralizingHIV AntibodiesImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsViral VaccinesBroadly neutralizing antibodiesCAR-T cell therapyCentral nervous systemHIV-1ImmunotherapyTherapeutic HIV-1 vaccine

Identifiers

PMID32671567
PMCPMC7492473
OpenAlexW3042262050

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.