Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32671437›Full record

ArticleKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2021

The critical shoulder angle, the acromial index, the glenoid version angle and the acromial angulation are associated with rotator cuff tears.

Mustafa A İncesoy, Kadir I Yıldız, Özgür I Türk, Şuayip Akıncı, Emre Turgut, Osman E Aycan, Ilhan A Bayhan

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Article in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Study on the Application Value of the Novel Acromial Angle in Diagnosing Rotator Cuff Tears.Clinical journal of sport medicine : official journal of the Canadian Academy of Sport Medicine · 2026
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  16. Capsular remnant in the rotator cuff footprint is a novel arthroscopic finding may indicate the etiology of the tear.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mustafa A İncesoyDepartment of Orthopedics, Karabuk Safranbolu State Hospital, Atatürk Mah. Sağlık Sok. No 42, 78600, Karabuk, Turkey. alperincesoy@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0275-8101
Kadir I YıldızHealth Science University Baltalimani Bone Diseases Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Özgür I TürkHealth Science University Baltalimani Bone Diseases Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Şuayip AkıncıHealth Science University Baltalimani Bone Diseases Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Emre TurgutHealth Science University Baltalimani Bone Diseases Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Osman E AycanHealth Science University Baltalimani Bone Diseases Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1850-8393
Ilhan A BayhanHealth Science University Baltalimani Bone Diseases Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8308-1309
University of Health Science · KHKarabük University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare the critical shoulder angle (CSA), acromion index (AI), acromion angulation (AA) and glenoid version angle (GVA) between patients with full-thickness rotator cuff tears (RCTs) and patients with intact rotator cuffs.

methodsBetween 2014 and 2018, the CSA, AI, AA and GVA were measured in consecutively included patients aged > 40 years who underwent shoulder arthroscopy for full-thickness RCTs. A total of 437 patients with RCTs and a mean age of 51.2 years (± 5.8) were included, 35.7% of whom were male. In the control group, there were n = 433 patients (36.3% male) with an intact rotator cuff, and the mean age was 50.7 years (± 5.3).

resultsThe mean AI for the RCT group was 0.7 ± 0.1, which was significantly higher than the mean AI for the control group (0.6 ± 0.1, p < 0.001). The mean CSA for the RCT group was 33.6° ± 3.9°, which was significantly higher than the mean CSA for the control group (31.5° ± 4°, p < 0.001). The mean AA for the RCT group was 13.9° ± 9°, which was significantly higher than the mean AA for the control group (12.4 ± 8.6, p = 0.012). The mean GVA for the RCT group was - 3.5° ± 4.6° and significantly retroverted compared with the mean GVA for the control group (- 2.2° ± 4.6°, p < 0.001). The cutoff values determined by the ROC curve analyses were as follows: 0.6 for AI, 31.4° for CSA, 9.6° for AA and - 2.6° for GVA.

conclusionThe CSA, AI, GVA and AA values measured by MRI were determined to be significantly related to full-thickness rotator cuff ruptures. The AI, CSA, AA and GVA may be considered risk factors for degenerative rotator cuff tears. Assessing the CSA, AI, GVA and AA can be helpful for diagnostic evaluation of patients with full-thickness RCTs. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: III.

Indexed as

AcromionAdultArthroscopyFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedRange of Motion, ArticularRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsROC CurveRotator CuffRotator Cuff InjuriesScapulaShoulderAcromion angulationAcromion indexCritical shoulder angleGlenoid version angleMagnetic resonance imagingRotator cuff tear

Identifiers

PMID32671437
OpenAlexW3042913361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.