ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2020
Assessment of adherence and factors contributing to non-adherence among patients on anti-retroviral therapy in a tertiary care hospital: A cross sectional study.
Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- Trial
- Demographic and Socioeconomic Factors Associated With ART Nonadherence Among 15 Years and Older South Africans. Evidence From the 2022 Cross-Sectional Population-Based Household Survey.AIDS research and treatment · 2026Article
- Factors influencing treatment default among patients initiated on antiretroviral at a district in the North West province of South Africa: A qualitative study.Health SA = SA Gesondheid · 2026Article
- Determinants of non-adherence to antiretroviral therapy among seropositive pregnant women at public health facilities in Dessie Town, Ethiopia, 2024.Maternal health, neonatology and perinatology · 2025Review
- Self-awareness as the key to successful adherence to antiretroviral therapy among people living with HIV in Indonesia: A grounded theory study.Belitung nursing journal · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundFor the successful treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), it is important that drugs should be taken regularly. Non-adherence not only increases chances of failure of treatment but also leads to the development of resistance to drugs and hence more focus has been given to adherence in the treatment protocol of HIV.
objectivesTo determine the level of adherence, its determinants, and to ascertain reasons for non-adherence of antiretroviral therapy (ART) in patients with HIV/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).
methodsA cross-sectional study conducted at an adult ART clinic over a period of one year. The sample size was 320. A systematic random sampling technique was used. Semi-structured Adult AIDS Clinical Trials Group questionnaire was used. Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) for current depression and self-report of four days recall method and multi-method approach were used for adherence measurement.
resultsThe mean age of respondents was 37.26 ± 8.3 years. About 60.3% were males, 34.1% females, and 5.6% were transgenders (TGs). High adherence was found in 87.2% by self-report and 72.5% by multi-method approach. History of opportunistic infection and depression were found to be the best predictors of adherence. Reasons for short term non-adherence were found to be simply forgot to take medications, being away from home, busy with other things, and ran out of pills. Reasons for long-term non-adherence were financial difficulty, side-effects, and shift to alternate therapy.
conclusionsSignificant non-adherence to ART necessitates addressing adherence issues in pre-ART counseling, the involvement of family and social support.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
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