Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32670822›Full record

ArticleJournal of traditional and complementary medicine2020

The synergistic effect of

Vincenzo Musolino, Micaela Gliozzi, Ezio Bombardelli, Saverio Nucera, Cristina Carresi, Jessica Maiuolo, Rocco Mollace, Sara Paone, Francesca Bosco, Federica Scarano and 10 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of traditional and complementary medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
10.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Recent advances in food, nutrition & agriculture · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Wild Artichoke (Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  20. Nocellara Del Belice (Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vincenzo MusolinoInstitute of Research for Food Safety & Health, Department of Health Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Nutramed Scarl and, Italy.
Micaela GliozziInstitute of Research for Food Safety & Health, Department of Health Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Nutramed Scarl and, Italy.
Ezio BombardelliInstitute of Research for Food Safety & Health, Department of Health Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Nutramed Scarl and, Italy.
Saverio NuceraInstitute of Research for Food Safety & Health, Department of Health Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Nutramed Scarl and, Italy.
Cristina CarresiInstitute of Research for Food Safety & Health, Department of Health Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Nutramed Scarl and, Italy.
Jessica MaiuoloInstitute of Research for Food Safety & Health, Department of Health Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Nutramed Scarl and, Italy.
Rocco MollaceInstitute of Research for Food Safety & Health, Department of Health Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Nutramed Scarl and, Italy.
Sara PaoneInstitute of Research for Food Safety & Health, Department of Health Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Nutramed Scarl and, Italy.
Francesca BoscoInstitute of Research for Food Safety & Health, Department of Health Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Nutramed Scarl and, Italy.
Federica ScaranoInstitute of Research for Food Safety & Health, Department of Health Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Nutramed Scarl and, Italy.
Miriam ScicchitanoInstitute of Research for Food Safety & Health, Department of Health Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Nutramed Scarl and, Italy.
Roberta MacrìInstitute of Research for Food Safety & Health, Department of Health Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Nutramed Scarl and, Italy.
Stefano RugaInstitute of Research for Food Safety & Health, Department of Health Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Nutramed Scarl and, Italy.
Maria Caterina ZitoInstitute of Research for Food Safety & Health, Department of Health Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Nutramed Scarl and, Italy.
Ernesto PalmaInstitute of Research for Food Safety & Health, Department of Health Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Nutramed Scarl and, Italy.
Santo GratteriInstitute of Research for Food Safety & Health, Department of Health Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Nutramed Scarl and, Italy.
Monica RagusaInstitute of Research for Food Safety & Health, Department of Health Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Nutramed Scarl and, Italy.
Maurizio VolterraniSan Raffaele IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Massimo FiniSan Raffaele IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Vincenzo MollaceInstitute of Research for Food Safety & Health, Department of Health Sciences, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Nutramed Scarl and, Italy.
Magna Graecia University · ITIRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimNon-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) represents a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. NAFLD is worsened by the simultaneous occurrence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) causing an enhancement of inflammatory and fibrotic processes. Although insulin resistance appears the link between NAFLD and T2DM, current pharmacological treatments of T2DM failed to produce relevant benefits in preventing T2DM-related liver dysfunction. In this randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled clinical study, we evaluated the effect of Bergacyn, an innovative formulation originating from the combination of Bergamot Polyphenolic Fraction (BPF) and EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURE: 80 adult patients with a history of at least 12 months of T2DM and NAFLD received orally BPF (300 mg/daily) Cyc (300 mg/daily), separately or formulated in combination 50/50% (Bergacyn; 300 mg/daily), or placebo all containing 300 mg of bergamot albedo fibers micronized and co-grinded as excipients. RESULTS AND

conclusionSerum measurements and liver ultrasound analyses showed that concomitant administration of BPF and CyC produced significant improvement of NAFLD biomarkers in patients with T2DM. This effect was associated with a substantial reduction of oxidative stress/inflammatory biomarkers, thus contributing to a significant improvement of NO-mediated reactive vasodilation. Furthermore, the effect of Bergacyn showed a synergistic effect of both extracts, thus suggesting that this peculiar formulation represents a novel therapeutic strategy to counteract vascular inflammation and endothelial dysfunction in patients suffering from T2DM and NAFLD. Further studies in larger cohort of diabetic patients are required to better identify the potential of Bergacyn on metabolic disorders accompanying T2DM and NAFLD.

Indexed as

Bergamot polyphenolsCynaropicrinEndothelial impairmentNAFLDT2DMVascular injury

Identifiers

PMID32670822
PMCPMC7340872
OpenAlexW3005431503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.