Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32670700›Full record

ArticleCureus2020

Psychosocial and Sexual Implications of Repaired Cleft Lip in an Adult Male.

Jason Gandhi, Omar Seyam, Raymond Liang, Noel L Smith, Sardar A Khan

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Jason GandhiDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Renaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, USA.
Omar SeyamDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Renaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, USA.
Raymond LiangDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Renaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, USA.
Noel L SmithPrimary Care, Foley Plaza Medical, New York, USA.
Sardar A KhanDepartment of Urology, Renaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, USA.
Stony Brook School · USPrimary Health Care · QASt. George's University · GD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We describe the case of a 32-year-old man with repaired cleft lip complaining of sexual difficulties, which were determined to be multifactorial in origin. A negative body impression, anatomical difficulty in engaging in sexual acts, the indirect impact of secondary complications of cleft lip, and the negative perception of his dysmorphia from potential sexual partners led to his current state. Cleft lip and palate (CLP) are the most common malformations of the craniofacial region. The malformations of anatomical structures involved in CLP can manifest through several variations of clinical features and phenotypes, typically affecting hearing, social integration, speech, and feeding. From birth to the end of growth, a multidisciplinary approach involving orthodontists, speech therapists, psychologists, and social workers is essential for adequate management, even after surgical repair. This case report illustrates the critical importance of the functionality of normal lips essential for sexual function and psychosocial issues encountered in a patient with repaired cleft lip, as this issue likely has a higher prevalence than the literature actually suggests. Adding a psychiatrist on the panel for pediatric reconstructive surgery teams and post-repair rehabilitation would be essential to managing potential sexual and psychological issues into adulthood.

Indexed as

cleft lipcleft palatelipspsychological adjustmentpsychosocialsexual dysfunctionspeech disorders

Identifiers

PMID32670700
PMCPMC7358923
OpenAlexW3034900968

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.