Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32670554›Full record

ArticleToxicology research2020

Enhanced apoptogenesis and oncogene regulatory mechanism of troxerutin in triple negative breast cancer cells.

Thiruvenkataswamy Saranya, Krishnamoorthy Kavithaa, Manickam Paulpandi, Sennimalai Ramya, Sivashanmugam Preethi, Vellingiri Balachandar, Arul Narayanasamy

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicology research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thiruvenkataswamy SaranyaDisease Proteomics Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641 046, India.
Krishnamoorthy KavithaaDisease Proteomics Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641 046, India.
Manickam PaulpandiDisease Proteomics Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641 046, India.
Sennimalai RamyaDisease Proteomics Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641 046, India.
Sivashanmugam PreethiDisease Proteomics Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641 046, India.
Vellingiri BalachandarHuman Molecular Cytogenetics & Stem Cell Laboratory, Department of Human Genetics & Molecular Biology, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641 046, India.
Arul NarayanasamyDisease Proteomics Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641 046, India.
Bharathiar University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Triple negative breast carcinoma (TNBC) is an aggressive form of cancer, with high rates of morbidity, mortality, poor prognosis and limited therapeutic options. The objective of the present study was to elaborate the anticancer activity of Troxerutin (TXN) in TNBC/MDA-MB-231 cells. Herein, we demonstrated the inhibitory effects of TXN on the breast cancer cell growth via induction of apoptosis. Mitochondrial membrane potential (∆Ψm), DNA damage and apoptotic nuclear changes were analyzed by flowcytometry, AO/EtBr and Hoechst staining, respectively. Furthermore, apoptotic protein and gene expressions were analyzed by western blot and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), respectively. Our results indicated that TXN induces apoptosis as evidenced by inhibit the cell proliferation, enhanced apoptotic activation, altered mitochondrial membrane potential and elevated level of DNA damage in TNBC cells. Furthermore, the TXN inhibit anti-apoptotic protein expression with the subsequent upregulation of Cytochrome c, Caspase-9 and Caspase-3. Thus, TXN induces apoptosis in TNBC cells through inducing nuclear damage and altered apoptotic marker expressions. Therefore, TXN might be used as a potential therapeutic agent for the treatment of triple negative breast cancer.

Indexed as

anti-cancerMDA-MB-231 cellsRT-PCRtriple negative breast cancertroxerutin

Identifiers

PMID32670554
PMCPMC7329179
OpenAlexW3025626465

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.