Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32670291›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2020

Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation in Common Variable Immunodeficiency: A Case of Successful Treatment of Severe Refractory Autoimmune Encephalitis.

Matthias Froehlich, Eva C Schwaneck, Michael Gernert, Ottar Gadeholt, Patrick-Pascal Strunz, Henner Morbach, Hans-Peter Tony, Marc Schmalzing

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matthias FroehlichSchwerpunkt Rheumatologie/Klinische Immunologie, Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik II, Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Eva C SchwaneckSchwerpunkt Rheumatologie/Klinische Immunologie, Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik II, Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Michael GernertSchwerpunkt Rheumatologie/Klinische Immunologie, Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik II, Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Ottar GadeholtRheumatologische Schwerpunktpraxis Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Patrick-Pascal StrunzSchwerpunkt Rheumatologie/Klinische Immunologie, Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik II, Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Henner MorbachKinderklinik und Poliklinik, Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Hans-Peter TonySchwerpunkt Rheumatologie/Klinische Immunologie, Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik II, Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Marc SchmalzingSchwerpunkt Rheumatologie/Klinische Immunologie, Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik II, Universität Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
University of Würzburg · DEUniversitäts-Kinderklinik Würzburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) is the most common primary immunodeficiency in adults. It is associated with hypogammaglobulinemia, recurring infections and autoimmune phenomena. Treatment includes immunoglobulin substitution and immunosuppressants. Autoimmune neurological manifestations of CVID are rare and occur predominantly as granulomatous disease. We report the case of a 35-year-old woman with CVID who developed autoimmune encephalitis as demonstrated by double cerebral biopsy. Infectious or malignant causes could be excluded. Despite intensive immunosuppressive therapy with common regimens no significant improvement could be achieved. Ultimately, an autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) was performed, resulting in lasting complete remission of the encephalitis. To our knowledge, this is the first report of refractory autoimmune phenomena in CVID treated by autologous HSCT.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationAdultCommon Variable ImmunodeficiencyEncephalitisFemaleHashimoto DiseaseHumansTransplantation, AutologousTreatment Outcomeautoimmune encephalitisautoimmunityautologous stem cell transplantationcommon variable immunodeficiencyprimary immunodeficiencies

Identifiers

PMID32670291
PMCPMC7330058
OpenAlexW3037908607

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.