Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32669772›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of yoga

Changes in Heart Rate Variability after Yoga are Dependent on Heart Rate Variability at Baseline and during Yoga: A Study Showing Autonomic Normalization Effect in Yoga-Naïve and Experienced Subjects.

Toshikazu Shinba, Tomoko Inoue, Takemi Matsui, Kazuo Keishin Kimura, Masanari Itokawa, Makoto Arai

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of yoga. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Toshikazu ShinbaSchizophrenia Research Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Shizuoka, Japan.
Tomoko InoueSchizophrenia Research Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Shizuoka, Japan.
Takemi MatsuiHealthcare Systems Engineering Laboratory, Graduate School of Systems Design, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuo Keishin KimuraJapan Yoga Therapy Society, Yonago, Tottori, Japan.
Masanari ItokawaSchizophrenia Research Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Shizuoka, Japan.
Makoto AraiSchizophrenia Research Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Shizuoka, Japan.
Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science · JPTokyo Metropolitan Matsuzawa Hospital · JPTokyo Metropolitan University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundYoga therapy is widely applied to the maintenance of health and to treatment of various illnesses. Previous researches indicate the involvement of autonomic control in its effects, although the general agreement has not been reached regarding the acute modulation of autonomic function.

aimThe present study aimed at revealing the acute effect of yoga on the autonomic activity using heart rate variability (HRV) measurement.

methodsTwenty-seven healthy controls participated in the present study. Fifteen of them (39.5 ± 8.5 years old) were naïve and 12 (45.1 ± 7.0 years old) were experienced in yoga. Yoga skills included breath awareness, two types of asana, and two types of pranayama. HRV was measured at the baseline, during yoga, and at the resting state after yoga.

resultsIn both yoga-naïve and experienced participants, the changes in low-frequency (LF) component of HRV and its ratio to high-frequency (HF) component (LF/HF) after yoga were found to be correlated negatively with the baseline data. The changes in LF after yoga were also correlated with LF during yoga. The changes in HF as well as the raw HRV data after yoga were not related to the baseline HRV or the HRV during yoga.

conclusionThe results indicate that yoga leads to an increase in LF when LF is low and leads to a decrease in LF when it is high at the baseline. This normalization of LF is dependent on the autonomic modulation during yoga and may underlie the clinical effectiveness of yoga therapy both in yoga-naïve and experienced subjects.

Indexed as

Autonomic activityheart rate variabilitylow-frequency componentnormalization effectyoga therapy

Identifiers

PMID32669772
PMCPMC7336948
OpenAlexW3022259865

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.