Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32669563›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Suppressor capacity of copper nanoparticles biosynthesized using Crocus sativus L. leaf aqueous extract on methadone-induced cell death in adrenal phaeochromocytoma (PC12) cell line.

Peng Zhang, Jian Cui, Shirin Mansooridara, Atoosa Shahriyari Kalantari, Akram Zangeneh, Mohammad Mahdi Zangeneh, Nastaran Sadeghian, Parham Taslimi, Ramazan Bayat, Fatih Şen

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Peng ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Medical College of Henan University, Zhengzhou, 450003, Henan, China.
Jian CuiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xi'an No. 1 Hospital, No. 30 South Street Powder Lane, Beilin District, Xi'an, 710002, Shaanxi, China. cuij2018530@sina.com.
Shirin MansooridaraMedical Sciences Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Tehran Medical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Atoosa Shahriyari KalantariDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Akram ZangenehDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran.
Mohammad Mahdi ZangenehDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran.
Nastaran SadeghianDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Atatürk University, 25240, Erzurum, Turkey.
Parham TaslimiDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science, Bartin University, 74100, Bartin, Turkey.
Ramazan BayatSen Research Group, Department of Biochemistry, University of Dumlupınar, 43000, Kütahya, Turkey.
Fatih ŞenSen Research Group, Department of Biochemistry, University of Dumlupınar, 43000, Kütahya, Turkey.
Dumlupinar University · TRIlam University · IRIslamic Azad University Medical Branch of Tehran · IRAtatürk University · TRBartin University · TRWuhan No.1 Hospital · CNZhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this research, we prepared and formulated a neuroprotective supplement (copper nanoparticles in aqueous medium utilizing Crocus sativus L. Leaf aqueous extract) for determining its potential against methadone-induced cell death in PC12. The results of chemical characterization tests i.e., FE-SEM, FT-IR, XRD, EDX, TEM, and UV-Vis spectroscopy revealed that the study showed that copper nanoparticles were synthesized in the perfect way possible. In the TEM and FE-SEM images, the copper nanoparticles were in the mean size of 27.5 nm with the spherical shape. In the biological part of the present research, the Rat inflammatory cytokine assay kit was used to measure the concentrations of inflammatory cytokines. Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) test was used to show DNA fragmentation and apoptosis. Caspase-3 activity was assessed by the caspase activity colorimetric assay kit and mitochondrial membrane potential was studied by Rhodamine123 fluorescence dye. Also, the cell viability of PC12 was measured by trypan blue assay. Copper nanoparticles-treated cell cutlers significantly (p ≤ 0.01) decreased the inflammatory cytokines concentrations, caspase-3 activity, and DNA fragmentation and they raised the cell viability and mitochondrial membrane potential in the high concentration of methadone-treated PC12 cells. The best result of neuroprotective properties was seen in the high dose of copper nanoparticles i.e., 4 µg. According to the above results, copper nanoparticles containing C. sativus leaf aqueous extract can be used in peripheral nervous system treatment as a neuroprotective promoter and central nervous system after approving in the clinical trial studies in humans.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsCell SurvivalCopperCrocusCytokinesDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorInflammationInhibitory Concentration 50Membrane Potential, MitochondrialMetal NanoparticlesMethadoneMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionPC12 CellsPlant ExtractsAntioxidantsCopperCytokinesMethadonePlant Extracts

Identifiers

PMID32669563
PMCPMC7363853
OpenAlexW3043464792

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.