Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32668239›Full record

ArticleCell reports2020

The Apparent Requirement for Protein Synthesis during G2 Phase Is due to Checkpoint Activation.

Sarah Lockhead, Alisa Moskaleva, Julia Kamenz, Yuxin Chen, Minjung Kang, Anay R Reddy, Silvia D M Santos, James E Ferrell

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. CDK4/6 activity is required during GScience (New York, N.Y.) · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Cell Cycle Progression and Synchronization: An Overview.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sarah LockheadDepartment of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305-5174, USA.
Alisa MoskalevaDepartment of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305-5174, USA.
Julia KamenzDepartment of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305-5174, USA. Electronic address: jkamenz@stanford.edu.
Yuxin ChenDepartment of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305-5174, USA.
Minjung KangDepartment of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305-5174, USA.
Anay R ReddyDepartment of Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Silvia D M SantosQuantitative Cell Biology Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London, UK.
James E FerrellDepartment of Chemical and Systems Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305-5174, USA; Department of Biochemistry, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305-5307, USA. Electronic address: james.ferrell@stanford.edu.
Stanford University · USThe Francis Crick Institute · GB

Funding

Translational Oncology Research Program (Project-005)P30CA124435 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Melinda L. Telli · 2007 to 2026
$71.4M
THE ROLE OF MAP KINASE IN THE CELL CYCLER01GM046383 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI FERRELL, JAMES E. · 1991 to 2018
$7.3M
Cytoplasmic organization and systems-level function in Xenopus extractsR35GM131792 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI JAMES E. FERRELL · 2019 to 2026
$5.6M
Molecular and Chemical Pharmacology Training GrantT32GM067586 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI FERRELL, JAMES E. · 2003 to 2012
$2.6M
Cancer Research UK FC001596Medical Research Council FC001596Medical Research Council MC_UP_1102/9NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM046383NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM131792NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM067586Wellcome Trust FC001596
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protein synthesis inhibitors (e.g., cycloheximide) block mitotic entry, suggesting that cell cycle progression requires protein synthesis until right before mitosis. However, cycloheximide is also known to activate p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), which can delay mitotic entry through a G2/M checkpoint. Here, we ask whether checkpoint activation or a requirement for protein synthesis is responsible for the cycloheximide effect. We find that p38 inhibitors prevent cycloheximide-treated cells from arresting in G2 phase and that G2 duration is normal in approximately half of these cells. The Wee1 inhibitor MK-1775 and Wee1/Myt1 inhibitor PD0166285 also prevent cycloheximide from blocking mitotic entry, raising the possibility that Wee1 and/or Myt1 mediate the cycloheximide-induced G2 arrest. Thus, protein synthesis during G2 phase is not required for mitotic entry, at least when the p38 checkpoint pathway is abrogated. However, M phase progression is delayed in cycloheximide-plus-kinase-inhibitor-treated cells, emphasizing the different requirements of protein synthesis for timely entry and completion of mitosis.

Indexed as

G2 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsProtein BiosynthesisCell Cycle ProteinsCell LineCycloheximideDNA-Binding ProteinsFluorescent DyesHistonesHumansMitosisp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenProtein-Tyrosine KinasesTranscription FactorsCell Cycle ProteinsCycloheximideDNA-Binding ProteinsFluorescent DyesHistonesMYT1 protein, humanp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenProtein-Tyrosine KinasesTranscription FactorsWEE1 protein, humancell cyclecycloheximideG2/M controlMyt1p38 MAPKp38 SAPKprotein synthesisWee1

Identifiers

PMID32668239
PMCPMC7802425
OpenAlexW3043528502

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.