Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32667590›Full record

ReviewRevista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999)

The role of the microbiota-gut-brain axis in neuropsychiatric disorders.

Jaqueline S Generoso, Vijayasree V Giridharan, Juneyoung Lee, Danielle Macedo, Tatiana Barichello

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 96 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
96citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

96 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 193 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

36 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jaqueline S GenerosoLaboratório de Fisiopatologia Experimental, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense (UNESC), Criciúma, SC, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0571-6764
Vijayasree V GiridharanFaillace Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth), Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3069-7139
Juneyoung LeeDepartment of Neurology, McGovern Medical School, UTHealth, Houston, TX, USA.
Danielle MacedoLaboratório de Neuropsicofarmacologia, Núcleo de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento de Medicamentos, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC), Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8980-9970
Tatiana BarichelloLaboratório de Fisiopatologia Experimental, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense (UNESC), Criciúma, SC, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7776-8454
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USUniversidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense · BRNational Council for Scientific and Technological Development · BR

Funding

Infection-driven mechanisms associated with Alzheimer's disease pathologyRF1AG072491 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI BARICHELLO, TATIANA, MORALES, RODRIGO · 2021 to 2021
$2.0M
Infection-driven mechanisms associated with Alzheimer's disease pathologyR01AG072491 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI BARICHELLO, TATIANA, MORALES, RODRIGO · 2024 to 2025
$1.2M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG072491NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG072491
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The microbiota-gut-brain axis is a bidirectional signaling mechanism between the gastrointestinal tract and the central nervous system. The complexity of the intestinal ecosystem is extraordinary; it comprises more than 100 trillion microbial cells that inhabit the small and large intestine, and this interaction between microbiota and intestinal epithelium can cause physiological changes in the brain and influence mood and behavior. Currently, there has been an emphasis on how such interactions affect mental health. Evidence indicates that intestinal microbiota are involved in neurological and psychiatric disorders. This review covers evidence for the influence of gut microbiota on the brain and behavior in Alzheimer disease, dementia, anxiety, autism spectrum disorder, bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder, Parkinson's disease, and schizophrenia. The primary focus is on the pathways involved in intestinal metabolites of microbial origin, including short-chain fatty acids, tryptophan metabolites, and bacterial components that can activate the host's immune system. We also list clinical evidence regarding prebiotics, probiotics, and fecal microbiota transplantation as adjuvant therapies for neuropsychiatric disorders.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMajor Depressive DisorderBrainEcosystemHumans

Identifiers

PMID32667590
PMCPMC8136391
OpenAlexW3042581530

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.