Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32667459›Full record

ArticleMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz2020

The impact of imported malaria by gold miners in Roraima: characterizing the spatial dynamics of autochthonous and imported malaria in an urban region of Boa Vista.

Jaime Louzada, Nathália Coelho Vargas de Almeida, Joao Luiz Pereira de Araujo, Júlio Silva, Thiago M Carvalho, Ananias A Escalante, Joseli Oliveira-Ferreira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Delayed gametocyte clearance inAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2024
    Article
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  11. A PCR-RFLP Technique to Assess the Geographic Origin ofTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Mining-Associated Malaria Epidemics.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jaime LouzadaUniversidade Federal de Roraima, Boa Vista, RR, Brazil.
Nathália Coelho Vargas de AlmeidaCoordenação Geral de Vigilância em Saúde, Secretaria de Saúde de Roraima, Boa Vista, RR, Brasil.
Joao Luiz Pereira de AraujoSecretaria de Vigilância em Saúde do Ministério da Saúde, Brasil.
Júlio SilvaInstituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Thiago M CarvalhoUniversidade Federal de Roraima, Boa Vista, RR, Brazil.
Ananias A EscalanteDepartment of Biology, Institute for Genomics and Evolutionary Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Joseli Oliveira-FerreiraLaboratório de Imunoparasitologia, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND The number of malaria cases in Roraima nearly tripled from 2016 to 2018. The capital, Boa Vista, considered a low-risk area for malaria transmission, reported an increasing number of autochthonous and imported cases. OBJECTIVES This study describes a spatial analysis on malaria cases in an urban region of Boa Vista, which sought to identify the autochthonous and imported cases and associated them with Anopheles habitats and the potential risk of local transmission. METHODS In a cross-sectional study at the Polyclinic Cosme e Silva, 520 individuals were interviewed and diagnosed with malaria by microscopic examination. Using a global positional system, the locations of malaria cases by type and origin and the breeding sites of anopheline vectors were mapped and the risk of malaria transmission was evaluated by spatial point pattern analysis. FINDINGS Malaria was detected in 57.5% of the individuals and there was a disproportionate number of imported cases (90.6%) linked to Brazilian coming from gold mining sites in Venezuela and Guyana. MAIN CONCLUSIONS The increase in imported malaria cases circulating in the west region of Boa Vista, where there are positive breeding sites for the main vectors, may represent a potential condition for increased autochthonous malaria transmission in this space.

Indexed as

TravelAdultAnimalsAnophelesBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGeographic Information SystemsGoldGuyanaHumansMalariaMaleMiddle AgedMinersMosquito VectorsGold

Identifiers

PMID32667459
PMCPMC7350773

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.