Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32666556›Full record

ArticleTransfusion2020

No evidence of SARS-CoV-2 RNA among blood donors: A multicenter study in Hubei, China.

Le Chang, Ying Yan, Lei Zhao, Guibin Hu, Lijuan Deng, Dan Su, Dongju Peng, Xinjiao Nie, Song Wang, Yuanyuan Li and 6 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Transfusion, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 and Blood Safety: An Updated Review.Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie · 2022
    Review
  6. The Impact of COVID-19 on Blood Transfusion Services: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Le ChangNational Center for Clinical Laboratories, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology; Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6154-7304
Ying YanNational Center for Clinical Laboratories, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology; Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Lei ZhaoDepartment of Laboratory, Wuhan Blood Center, Wuhan, China.
Guibin HuDepartment of Laboratory, Xiangyang Blood Bank, Xiangyang, China.
Lijuan DengDepartment of Laboratory, Xianning Blood Bank, Xianning, China.
Dan SuDepartment of Laboratory, Jingzhou Blood Bank, Jingzhou, China.
Dongju PengDepartment of Laboratory, Shiyan Blood Bank, Shiyan, China.
Xinjiao NieDepartment of Laboratory, Yichang Blood Bank, Yichang, China.
Song WangDepartment of Laboratory, Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture Blood Bank, Enshi, China.
Yuanyuan LiDepartment of Laboratory, Jingmen Red Cross Blood Bank, Jingmen, China.
Jundao WangDepartment of Laboratory, Suizhou Blood Bank, Suizhou, China.
Zhong RuanDepartment of Laboratory, Xiaogan Blood Bank, Xiaogan, China.
Shouliang GaoDepartment of Laboratory, Huanggang Blood Bank, Huanggang, China.
Huasong YangDepartment of Laboratory, Huangshi Blood Bank, Huangshi, China.
Fei GuoNational Center for Clinical Laboratories, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology; Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Lunan WangNational Center for Clinical Laboratories, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology; Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3163-7891

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) RNA could be detected in the blood of infected cases. From February 9, all blood establishments in Hubei province, China, implemented nucleic acid testing (NAT) for SARS-CoV-2 RNA among blood donors to ensure blood safety. STUDY DESIGN AND

methodsNucleic acid test screening individually (ID) or by minipool (MP) testing was performed according to the manufacturer's instructions. Inactivated culture supernatant of SARS-CoV-2-infected Vero cells was quantified by droplet digital polymerase chain reaction (ddPCR) and series diluted with negative plasma to evaluate the assay's performance.

resultsThe limit of detection of the kit for MP testing was 62.94 and 33.14 copies/mL for N and ORF1ab region, respectively. ID testing could achieve 3.87 and 4.85 copies/mL for two regions using 1600 μL of plasma. Coefficients of variations of two different concentrations of reference samples were all less than 5% in MP testing. As of April 30, 2020, a total of 98,342 blood donations including 87,095 whole blood donations and 11,247 platelet donations were tested by ID or MP testing, and no RNAemia was found. In addition, Hubei province suffered precipitously decreased blood supply, especially in February: 86% reduction compared with the same period of 2019.

conclusionNucleic acid test screening of SARS-CoV-2 on blood donations is suitable in blood establishments using the commercial real-time PCR detection kit based on available instruments. The negative result indicated that SARS-CoV-2 appears to be no direct threat to blood safety but raises some serious issues for general blood supply.

Indexed as

Blood DonorsCOVID-19 Nucleic Acid TestingAnimalsBlood BanksChinaChlorocebus aethiopsCOVID-19HumansLimit of DetectionReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2Vero CellsViral LoadViremiaVirus CultivationRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID32666556
PMCPMC7404423

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.