ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2020
Linking microbial community and biological functions to redox potential during black-odor river sediment remediation.
Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
The black-odor phenomenon in polluted urban rivers is a serious environmental problem that has received increasing attention in the recent years. The low redox potential (less than - 100 mV) in the sediment is considered to be the key factor causing the occurrence of black-odor phenomenon. Here, we studied the structure and function of the microbial community during the remediation of urban rivers. Results showed a clear improvement in water quality after undergoing river remediation processes. The on-site treatments showed a succession in the microbial composition and their predicted functions. The primary iron- and sulfur-reducing bacteria (Thiobacillus, Sulfuricurvum, and Sulfursoma) and the related reactions rapidly decreased after the dredging treatment but reappeared after a year. The structure and abundance of nitrogen and methane participants were also affected by river remediation process. These results indicated that although the water quality temporarily improved shortly after a dredging process, a recurrence of the black-odor phenomenon may occur as a result of the rebound in the microbial communities.
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