Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32666451›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2020

Linking microbial community and biological functions to redox potential during black-odor river sediment remediation.

Chen Chen, Xunan Yang, Hailin Luo, Dong Zeng, Matthew Sima, Shan Huang

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Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chen ChenState Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Urban Ecological Environment Simulation and Protection, South China Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment of China, Guangzhou, 510535, China.
Xunan YangGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture Collection and Application, Guangdong Institute of Microbiology, Guangzhou, 510070, China.
Hailin LuoState Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Urban Ecological Environment Simulation and Protection, South China Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment of China, Guangzhou, 510535, China.
Dong ZengState Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Urban Ecological Environment Simulation and Protection, South China Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment of China, Guangzhou, 510535, China.
Matthew SimaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, 08544, USA.
Shan HuangDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, 08544, USA. shanh@princeton.edu.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2016YFE0106600National Natural Science Foundation of China 41501278Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou (CN) 2016201604030057)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The black-odor phenomenon in polluted urban rivers is a serious environmental problem that has received increasing attention in the recent years. The low redox potential (less than - 100 mV) in the sediment is considered to be the key factor causing the occurrence of black-odor phenomenon. Here, we studied the structure and function of the microbial community during the remediation of urban rivers. Results showed a clear improvement in water quality after undergoing river remediation processes. The on-site treatments showed a succession in the microbial composition and their predicted functions. The primary iron- and sulfur-reducing bacteria (Thiobacillus, Sulfuricurvum, and Sulfursoma) and the related reactions rapidly decreased after the dredging treatment but reappeared after a year. The structure and abundance of nitrogen and methane participants were also affected by river remediation process. These results indicated that although the water quality temporarily improved shortly after a dredging process, a recurrence of the black-odor phenomenon may occur as a result of the rebound in the microbial communities.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaRiversGeologic SedimentsHumansOdorantsOxidation-ReductionBlack-odor sedimentField investigationFunctional genesIron/sulfate reducersMicrobial community successionRedox potential

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.