Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32666290›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of colorectal disease2020

The prognostic and clinicopathological value of tumor-associated macrophages in patients with colorectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Zhenwei Yang, Mengna Zhang, Ruyi Peng, Jialong Liu, Fan Wang, Yizhang Li, Qiu Zhao, Jing Liu

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of colorectal disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Increased Infiltration of CD4Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2026
    Observational
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  6. Review
  7. CD44/POU2F2/BCL9L axis mediates MIF-driven SPP1International journal of biological sciences · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
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  12. Review
  13. Article
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  15. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Two tripartite classification systems of CD86Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhenwei YangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Mengna ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Ruyi PengDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Jialong LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Fan WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Yizhang LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Qiu ZhaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Jing LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China. liujing_GI@whu.edu.cn.
Wuhan University · CNZhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University · CNHubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) #2015CB932600National Natural Science Foundation of China 81472735
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThere is a growing literature on the significance of tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) in colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the role of TAMs in predicting the prognosis of CRC remains controversial. The current study aims to determine the prognostic and clinicopathological value of different types and distribution of TAMs in CRC.

methodsA comprehensive literature search of PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases was conducted from the inception to 1 September 2019. The correlations of TAMs with overall survival (OS), disease-free survival (DFS), cancer-specific survival (CSS), and clinicopathological characteristics were analyzed.

resultsA total of 5,575 patients from 29 studies were included in this meta-analysis. The pooled hazard ratios (HRs) indicated that high density of pan-macrophages in tumor invasive margin (IM) was associated with better OS (HR = 0.57, 95%CI = 0.38-0.85), DFS (HR = 0.32, 95%CI = 0.19-0.52), and CSS (HR = 0.56, 95%CI = 0.41-0.77). Moreover, the high density of pan-macrophages in tumor center (TC) was correlated with better DFS (HR = 0.66, 95%CI = 0.45-0.96). However, high expression of M2 macrophages in TC was associated with poor DFS (HR = 2.42, 95%CI = 1.45-4.07) and CSS (HR = 1.74, 95%CI = 1.24-2.44). High M2 macrophages density in IM was also associated with short DFS (HR = 2.81, 95%CI = 1.65-4.77). In addition, the results showed that high density of pan-macrophages in IM was associated with no tumor metastasis, while high M2 macrophages density in TC was correlated with poor tumor differentiation.

conclusionHigh Pan-TAMs density in IM has a positive effect on the prognosis of CRC patients, while high density M2 macrophage infiltration in TC is a strong indicator of poor prognosis.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsTumor-Associated MacrophagesDisease-Free SurvivalHumansPrognosisTumor MicroenvironmentClinicopathological characteristicsColorectal cancerMeta-analysisPrognosisTumor-associated macrophages

Identifiers

PMID32666290
OpenAlexW3042567845

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.