Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32666017›Full record

ArticleJBMR plus2020

The mTORC2 Component Rictor Is Required for Load-Induced Bone Formation in Late-Stage Skeletal Cells.

Karl J Lewis, Xin Yi, Christian S Wright, Emily Z Pemberton, Whitney A Bullock, William R Thompson, Alexander G Robling

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JBMR plus, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Methodological aspects ofJournal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Involvement of icaritin in the regulation of osteocyte exosomal microRNAs.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2025
    Article
  4. Loss of the auxiliary αJBMR plus · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Piezo1 stimulates mitochondrial function via cAMP signaling.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. New Advances in Osteocyte Mechanotransduction.Current osteoporosis reports · 2021
    Review
  11. Aging, Osteo-Sarcopenia, and Musculoskeletal Mechano-Transduction.Frontiers in rehabilitation sciences · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Karl J LewisDepartment of Anatomy & Cell Biology Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis IN USA.
Xin YiDepartment of Physical Therapy Indiana University School of Health & Human Sciences Indianapolis IN USA.
Christian S WrightDepartment of Physical Therapy Indiana University School of Health & Human Sciences Indianapolis IN USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9594-2759
Emily Z PembertonDepartment of Anatomy & Cell Biology Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis IN USA.
Whitney A BullockDepartment of Anatomy & Cell Biology Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis IN USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9008-8314
William R ThompsonDepartment of Physical Therapy Indiana University School of Health & Human Sciences Indianapolis IN USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7022-585X
Alexander G RoblingDepartment of Anatomy & Cell Biology Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis IN USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3989-4780
Indiana University Health · USIndiana University School of MedicineUniversity of Indianapolis · US

Funding

Comprehensive Training Program in Musculoskeletal ResearchT32AR065971 · NIAMS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI ALEXANDER G ROBLING · 2015 to 2026
$4.4M
Osteocyte Mechanotransduction and the Gabapentin-Sensitive Matrix-Channel Tethering ComplexR01AR074473 · NIAMS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI THOMPSON, WILLIAM ROY · 2018 to 2023
$2.8M
Mechanical Partitioning of mTORC2 to Direct Mesenchymal Stem Cell FateR15AR069943 · NIAMS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI THOMPSON, WILLIAM ROY · 2016 to 2016
$466k
BLRD Research Career Scientist Award ApplicationIK6BX003783 · VA · RLR VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI ALEXANDER G ROBLING · 2017 to 2026
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001478BLRD VA IK6 BX003783NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR074473NIAMS NIH HHS R15 AR069943NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR065971
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone relies on mechanical cues to build and maintain tissue composition and architecture. Our understanding of bone cell mechanotransduction continues to evolve, with a few key signaling pathways emerging as vital. Wnt/β-catenin, for example, is essential for proper anabolic response to mechanical stimulation. One key complex that regulates β-catenin activity is the mammalian target of rapamycin complex 2 (mTORc2). mTORc2 is critical for actin cytoskeletal reorganization, an indispensable component in mechanotransduction in certain cell types. In this study, we probed the impact of the mTORc2 signaling pathway in osteocyte mechanotransduction by conditionally deleting the mTORc2 subunit Rictor in Dmp1-expressing cells of C57BL/6 mice. Conditional deletion of the Rictor was achieved using the Dmp1-Cre driver to recombine Rictor floxed alleles. Rictor mutants exhibited a decrease in skeletal properties, as measured by DXA, μCT, and mechanical testing, compared with Cre-negative floxed littermate controls. in vivo axial tibia loading conducted in adult mice revealed a deficiency in the osteogenic response to loading among Rictor mutants. Histological measurements of osteocyte morphology indicated fewer, shorter cell processes in Rictor mutants, which might explain the compromised response to mechanical stimulation. In summary, inhibition of the mTORc2 pathway in late osteoblasts/osteocytes leads to decreased bone mass and mechanically induced bone formation. © 2020 The Authors.

Indexed as

ACTINMECHANOTRANSDUCTIONmTOROSTEOCYTESRICTOR

Identifiers

PMID32666017
PMCPMC7340445
OpenAlexW3016603086

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.