Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32665770›Full record

ArticleIntervention (Amstelveen, Netherlands)

Evidence for suicide prevention strategies with populations in displacement: a systematic review.

Emily E Haroz, Ellie Decker, Catherine Lee, Paul Bolton, Paul Spiegel, Peter Ventevogel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Intervention (Amstelveen, Netherlands). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Real-time suicide surveillance supporting policy and practice.Global mental health (Cambridge, England) · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Emily E HarozPhD, Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Department of International Health, Center for Humanitarian Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.
Ellie DeckerMSPH, Johns Hopkins School of Nursing.
Catherine LeePhD, Department of International Health, Center for Humanitarian Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.
Paul BoltonMBBS, Department of International Health, Center for Humanitarian Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.
Paul SpiegelMD, Department of International Health, Center for Humanitarian Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.
Peter VentevogelMD, Public Health Section, Division of Programme Management and Support, United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees.
Johns Hopkins University · USPublic Health Department · INUnited Nations · US

Funding

SuSt-AInS: Sustainment of suicide prevention programs in American Indian SettingsK01MH116335 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HAROZ, EMILY · 2018 to 2022
$733k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH116335
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little is known about effective strategies to reduce rates of suicide among refugees and other displaced populations. This review aims to synthesise and assess the evidence base for suicide prevention and response programmes in refugee settings. We conducted a systematic review from peer-reviewed literature databases (five databases) and grey literature sources of literature published prior to November 27, 2017. We identified eight records (six peer-reviewed articles and two grey literature reports) that met our inclusion criteria. None of the eight records provided conclusive evidence of effectiveness. Five records had an unclear level of evidence and three records were potentially promising or promising. Most of the studies reviewed utilised multiple synergistic strategies. The most rigorous study showed the effectiveness of Brief Intervention and Contact and Safety planning. There is limited evidence of the effectiveness of other suicide prevention strategies for these groups. Future studies should attempt to better understand the impact of suicide prevention strategies, and explicitly unpack the individual and synergistic effects of multiple-strategies on suicide-related outcomes. Evidence from this review supports the use of Brief Intervention and Contact type interventions, but more research is needed to replicate findings particularly among populations in displacement.

Indexed as

displaced populationsrefugee populationssuicide prevention

Identifiers

PMID32665770
PMCPMC7359961
OpenAlexW3035459500

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.