Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32665432›Full record

ArticleRMD open2020

Long-term outcomes in patients with polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis receiving adalimumab with or without methotrexate.

Daniel J Lovell, Hermine I Brunner, Andreas O Reiff, Lawrence Jung, Katerina Jarosova, Dana Němcová, Richard Mouy, Christy Sandborg, John F Bohnsack, Dirk Elewaut and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RMD open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors for juvenile idiopathic arthritis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Observational
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  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Daniel J LovellDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Rheumatology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, PRCSG Coordinating Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA Daniel.lovell@cchmc.org.ORCID 0000-0003-1604-0130
Hermine I BrunnerDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Rheumatology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, PRCSG Coordinating Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9478-2987
Andreas O ReiffDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Lawrence JungDepartment of Rheumatology, Children's National Medical Center for Cancer and Immunology Research, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Katerina JarosovaInstitute of Rheumatology, Prague, Czech Republic.
Dana NěmcováDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Richard MouyPediatric Rheumatology, Univeristé Paris-Descartes and Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades, Paris, France.
Christy SandborgPediatric Rheumatology, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital at Stanford, Palo Alto, California, USA.
John F BohnsackDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Allergy, Immunology and Pediatric Rheumatology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Dirk ElewautRheumatology, University Hospital Gent, Gent, Belgium.
Christos GabrielPediatric Rheumatology, Children's Hospital of the King's Daughters, Norfolk, Virginia, USA.
Gloria HigginsDepartment of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Isabelle Kone-PautDepartment of Paediatric Rheumatology and CEREMAI, Hôpital De Bicêtre, National Reference Centre for Auto-inflammatory Diseases, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, Paris, France.
Olcay Y JonesPediatric Rheumatology, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Veronika VargováPediatric Rheumatology Unit, Faculty Hospital, Kosice, Slovakia.
Elizabeth ChalomPediatric-Rheumatology, Saint Barnabas Medical Center, Livingston, New Jersey, USA.
Carine WoutersPediatric Immunology, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium.
Ivan LagunesAbbVie Inc, North Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Yanna SongAbbVie Inc, North Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Alberto MartiniDipartimento di Neuroscienze, Riabilitazione, Oftalmologia, Genetica e Scienze Materno-Infantili (DiNOGMI),, Università degli Studi di Genova, Genoa, Italy.
Nicolino RupertoClinica Pediatrica e Reumatologia-PRINTO, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8407-7782

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesLong-term safety and efficacy of adalimumab among patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) was evaluated through 6 years of treatment.

methodsChildren aged 4-17 years with polyarticular JIA were enrolled in a phase III, randomised-withdrawal, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial consisting of a 16-week open-label lead-in period, 32-week randomised double-blind period and 360-week long-term extension. Patients were stratified by baseline methotrexate use. Adverse events (AEs) were monitored, and efficacy assessments included JIA American College of Rheumatology (JIA ACR) 30%, 50%, 70% or 90% responses and the proportions of patients achieving 27-joint Juvenile Arthritis Disease Activity Score (JADAS27) low disease activity (LDA, ≤3.8) and inactive disease (ID, ≤1).

resultsOf 171 patients enrolled, 62 (36%) completed the long-term extension. Twelve serious infections in 11 patients were reported through 592.8 patient-years of exposure. No cases of congestive heart failure-related AEs, demyelinating disease, lupus-like syndrome, malignancies, tuberculosis or deaths were reported. JIA ACR 30/50/70/90 responses and JADAS27 LDA were achieved in 66% to 96% of patients at week 104, and 63 (37%) patients achieved clinical remission (JADAS27 ID sustained for ≥6 continuous months) during the study. Attainment of JIA ACR 50 or higher and JADAS27 LDA or ID in the initial weeks were the best predictors of clinical remission. Mean JADAS27 decreased from baseline, 22.5 (n=170), to 2.5 (n=30) at week 312 (observed analysis).

conclusionsThrough 6 years of exposure, adalimumab was well tolerated with significant clinical response (up to clinical remission) and a relatively low retention rate.

Indexed as

AdalimumabAdolescentAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, JuvenileChildChild, PreschoolClinical Trials, Phase III as TopicDrug Therapy, CombinationDuration of TherapyFemaleHumansMaleMethotrexatePrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsTreatment OutcomeAdalimumabAntirheumatic AgentsMethotrexateAdult Onset Still’s DiseaseAnti-TNFArthritisAutoimmune DiseasesDermatomyositisFamilial Mediterranean FeverJuvenile Idiopathic ArthritisLupus ErythematosusMethotrexateSystemic

Identifiers

PMID32665432
PMCPMC7425194

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.