Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32665398›Full record

ArticleBMJ open gastroenterology2020

Liver stiffness by transient elastography accompanies illness severity in COVID-19.

Maria Effenberger, Christoph Grander, Gernot Fritsche, Rosa Bellmann-Weiler, Frank Hartig, Sophie Wildner, Stefanie Seiwald, Timon Erik Adolph, Heinz Zoller, Gunter Weiss and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open gastroenterology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Liver dysfunction in adults with COVID-19 infection: A longitudinal study with transient elastography evaluation.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Post-COVID-19 Liver Injury: Comprehensive Imaging With Multiparametric Ultrasound.Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Liver injury in COVID-19: Known and unknown.World journal of clinical cases · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria EffenbergerDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-0499-9953
Christoph GranderDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Gernot FritscheDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Infectious Disease, Pulmonology & Rheumatology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Rosa Bellmann-WeilerDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Infectious Disease, Pulmonology & Rheumatology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Frank HartigDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Sophie WildnerDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Infectious Disease, Pulmonology & Rheumatology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Stefanie SeiwaldDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Infectious Disease, Pulmonology & Rheumatology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Timon Erik AdolphDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Heinz ZollerDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Gunter WeissDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Infectious Disease, Pulmonology & Rheumatology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Herbert TilgDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria herbert.tilg@i-med.ac.at.
Innsbruck Medical University · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSevere liver damage is associated with worse outcome in COVID-19. Our aim was to explore the degree of liver damage, liver stiffness (LS) and severity of illness in patients with COVID-19.

designWe investigated 32 patients with COVID-19 admitted to the University Hospital of Innsbruck in a prospective cross-sectional study. We performed laboratory testing, liver and spleen sonography and elastography to measure organ stiffness.

results12 patients (38%) showed elevated aminotransferases and gamma-glutamyltransferase levels. LS was positively correlated with elevated aminotransferase levels in patients with COVID-19 compared with those without elevated enzymes. Even mild liver damage raised LS significantly in COVID-19 as it was in patients with gastrointestinal symptoms. Furthermore, higher LS measurements were significantly associated with illness severity like pneumonia, need for mechanical ventilation, and even death.

conclusionTransient elastography is a useful and non-invasive tool to assess onset and severity of acute liver injury in patients with COVID-19 patients. Increased LS seems to be predictive for a more severe and complicated course of disease.

Indexed as

AgedBetacoronavirusBiopsyCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesDNA, ViralElasticity Imaging TechniquesFemaleHumansLiverLiver DiseasesLiver Function TestsMalePandemicsPneumonia, ViralDNA, Viralacute hepatitishepatitisliverliver function test

Identifiers

PMID32665398
PMCPMC10577726
OpenAlexW3042811403

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.