Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32665011›Full record

ArticleCell communication and signaling : CCS2020

The deubiquitinase USP22 regulates PD-L1 degradation in human cancer cells.

Yu Wang, Qingguo Sun, Ning Mu, Xiaoyang Sun, Yingying Wang, Songqing Fan, Ling Su, Xiangguo Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell communication and signaling : CCS, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 92 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
92citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

92 citing papers in PubMed, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. METTL3-dependent mJournal of translational medicine · 2026
    Article
  8. Reciprocal regulation of TNF receptor 1-mediated signaling and inflammatory damages by MARCH2 and USP22.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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  19. Review
  20. Proteostasis of immune checkpoint receptors.The Biochemical journal · 2025
    Review

32 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yu WangShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Cell and Developmental Biology, School of Life Sciences, Shandong University, 72 Binhai Road, Qingdao, 266237, P. R. China.
Qingguo SunShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Cell and Developmental Biology, School of Life Sciences, Shandong University, 72 Binhai Road, Qingdao, 266237, P. R. China.
Ning MuShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Cell and Developmental Biology, School of Life Sciences, Shandong University, 72 Binhai Road, Qingdao, 266237, P. R. China.
Xiaoyang SunShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Cell and Developmental Biology, School of Life Sciences, Shandong University, 72 Binhai Road, Qingdao, 266237, P. R. China.
Yingying WangShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Cell and Developmental Biology, School of Life Sciences, Shandong University, 72 Binhai Road, Qingdao, 266237, P. R. China.
Songqing FanDepartment of Pathology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Ling SuShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Cell and Developmental Biology, School of Life Sciences, Shandong University, 72 Binhai Road, Qingdao, 266237, P. R. China. suling@sdu.edu.cn.
Xiangguo LiuShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Cell and Developmental Biology, School of Life Sciences, Shandong University, 72 Binhai Road, Qingdao, 266237, P. R. China. xgliu@sdu.edu.cn.
Shandong University · CNShandong Normal University · CNCentral South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany cancers evade immune surveillance by overexpressing PD-L1. PD-L1 interacted with its receptor PD-1, resulting in reduction of T cell proliferation and activation and thereafter cancer cell death mediated by T-lymphocyte. Understanding the mechanisms that regulate PD-L1 was of vital importance for immune checkpoint blockade therapy (ICBT).

methodsHuman non-small cell lung cancer cells and 293FT cells were used to investigate the function of USP22 upon PD-L1 and CSN5 by WB, Immunoprecipitation, Immunofluorescence and Flow cytometry analysis. B16-F10 cells were used to explore the role of USP22 on tumorigenesis and T cell cytotoxicity. The relationship between USP22 and PD-L1 expression was investigated by Immunohistochemistry analysis in human non-small cell lung cancer samples.

resultsOur data showed that USP22 interacted with PD-L1 and promoted its stability. USP22 deubiquitinated PD-L1 and inhibited its proteasome degradation. Moreover, USP22 also interacted with CSN5 and stabilized CSN5 through deubiquitination. Either USP22 or CSN5 could facilitate the interaction of PD-L1 with the other one. Furthermore, USP22 removed K6, K11, K27, K29, K33 and K63-linked ubiquitin chain of both CSN5 and PD-L1. In addition, USP22 depletion inhibited tumorigenesis and promoted T cell cytotoxicity. Besides, USP22 expression positively correlated with PD-L1 expression in human non-small cell lung cancer samples.

conclusionsHere, we suggested that USP22 is a new regulator for PD-L1. On the one hand, USP22 could directly regulate PD-L1 stability through deubiquitination. On the other hand, USP22 regulated PD-L1 protein level through USP22-CSN5-PD-L1 axis. In addition, USP22 depletion inhibited tumorigenesis and promoted T cell cytotoxicity. Besides, USP22 expression positively correlated with PD-L1 expression in human non-small cell lung cancer samples. Together, we identified a new regulator of PD-L1 and characterized the important role of USP22 in PD-L1 mediated immune evasion. Targeting USP22 might be a new solution to ICBT. Video abstract.

Indexed as

ProteolysisAnimalsB7-H1 AntigenCarcinogenesisCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line, TumorCOP9 Signalosome ComplexCytotoxicity, ImmunologicHEK293 CellsHumansImmunosuppression TherapyIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLung NeoplasmsMicePeptide HydrolasesProtein BindingB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanCOP9 Signalosome ComplexCOPS5 protein, humanIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPeptide HydrolasesUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUsp22 protein, humanCSN5DeubiquitinationImmune checkpoint blockade therapyPD-L1USP22

Identifiers

PMID32665011
PMCPMC7362500
OpenAlexW3043427197

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.