Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32663343›Full record

ArticleAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)2020

Quinolactacin Biosynthesis Involves Non-Ribosomal-Peptide-Synthetase-Catalyzed Dieckmann Condensation to Form the Quinolone-γ-lactam Hybrid.

Fanglong Zhao, Zhiwen Liu, Shuyuan Yang, Ning Ding, Xue Gao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Chemodiversity ofStudies in mycology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Unraveling the biosynthesis of penicillenols by genome mining PKS-NRPS gene clusters inAIChE journal. American Institute of Chemical Engineers · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fanglong ZhaoDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, 77005, USA.
Zhiwen LiuDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, 77005, USA.
Shuyuan YangDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, 77005, USA.
Ning DingDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, 77005, USA.
Xue GaoDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, 77005, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3213-9704
Rice University · US

Funding

Undergraduate Summer Research ExperienceR35GM138207 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Xue Gao · 2020 to 2026
$2.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM138207
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Quinolactacins are novel fungal alkaloids that feature a quinolone-γ-lactam hybrid, which is a potential pharmacophore for the treatment of cancer and Alzheimer's disease. Herein, we report the identification of the quinolactacin A2 biosynthetic gene cluster and elucidate the enzymatic basis for the formation of the quinolone-γ-lactam structure. We reveal an unusual β-keto acid (N-methyl-2-aminobenzoylacetate) precursor that is derived from the primary metabolite l-kynurenine via methylation, oxidative decarboxylation, and amide hydrolysis reactions. In vitro assays reveal two single-module non-ribosomal peptide synthetases (NRPs) that incorporate the β-keto acid and l-isoleucine, followed by Dieckmann condensation, to form the quinolone-γ-lactam. Notably, the bioconversion from l-kynurenine to the β-keto acid is a unique strategy employed by nature to decouple R*-domain-containing NRPS from the polyketide synthase (PKS) machinery, expanding the paradigm for the biosynthesis of quinolone-γ-lactam natural products via Dieckmann condensation.

Indexed as

CatalysisGene Knockdown TechniquesKynurenineLactamsMultigene FamilyPenicilliumPeptide SynthasesQuinolonesKynurenineLactamsnon-ribosomal peptide synthasePeptide SynthasesQuinolonesbiological and medicinal chemistryDieckmann condensationenzymesnatural productsnon-ribosomal peptide synthetases

Identifiers

PMID32663343
PMCPMC10165850
OpenAlexW3042520173

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.