Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32663194›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2020

Polycystin-1 regulates ARHGAP35-dependent centrosomal RhoA activation and ROCK signaling.

Andrew J Streets, Philipp P Prosseda, Albert Cm Ong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Computational study of biomechanical drivers of renal cystogenesis.Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology · 2023
    Article
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  16. The Dual Function of RhoGDI2 in Immunity and Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrew J Streets
Philipp P Prosseda
Albert Cm Ong
University of Sheffield · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in PKD1 (encoding for polycystin-1 [PC1]) are found in 80%-85% of patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). We tested the hypothesis that changes in actin dynamics result from PKD1 mutations through dysregulation of compartmentalized centrosomal RhoA signaling mediated by specific RhoGAP (ARHGAP) proteins resulting in the complex cellular cystic phenotype. Initial studies revealed that the actin cytoskeleton was highly disorganized in cystic cells derived from patients with PKD1 and was associated with an increase in total and centrosomal active RhoA and ROCK signaling. Using cilia length as a phenotypic readout for centrosomal RhoA activity, we identified ARHGAP5, -29, and -35 as essential regulators of ciliation in normal human renal tubular cells. Importantly, a specific decrease in centrosomal ARHGAP35 was observed in PKD1-null cells using a centrosome-targeted proximity ligation assay and by dual immunofluorescence labeling. Finally, the ROCK inhibitor hydroxyfasudil reduced cyst expansion in both human PKD1 3D cyst assays and an inducible Pkd1 mouse model. In summary, we report a potentially novel interaction between PC1 and ARHGAP35 in the regulation of centrosomal RhoA activation and ROCK signaling. Targeting the RhoA/ROCK pathway inhibited cyst formation in vitro and in vivo, indicating its relevance to ADPKD pathogenesis and for developing new therapies to inhibit cyst initiation.

Indexed as

1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-MethylpiperazineActinsAnimalsCell LineCentrosomeCiliaDisease Models, AnimalGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHumansMice, TransgenicMutationPolycystic Kidney, Autosomal DominantProtein Kinase CRepressor ProteinsrhoA GTP-Binding Proteinrho-Associated Kinases1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-MethylpiperazineActinsARHGAP35 protein, humanGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorshydroxyfasudilProtein Kinase Cprotein kinase DRepressor ProteinsrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinRHOA protein, humanrho-Associated KinasesTRPP Cation ChannelsGenetic diseasesGeneticsNephrology

Identifiers

PMID32663194
PMCPMC7455122
OpenAlexW3042466852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.