ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2020
Determinants of the ecological footprint in Thailand: the influences of tourism, trade openness, and population density.
Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed.
- Renewable energy and ecological footprint nexus: Evidence from dynamic panel threshold technique.Heliyon · 2024Article
- Spillover impacts of financial development and globalization on environmental quality in ASEAN countries.Heliyon · 2024Article
- Article
- Industrialization, globalization, ICT, and environmental degradation in Malaysia: A frequency domain analysis.Heliyon · 2023Article
- An empirical note on tourism and sustainable development nexus.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022Article
- Do international collaborations in environmental-related technology development in the U.S. pay off in combating carbon dioxide emissions? Role of domestic environmental innovation, renewable energy consumption, and trade openness.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022Article
- Heading towards sustainable environment: exploring the dynamic linkage among selected macroeconomic variables and ecological footprint using a novel dynamic ARDL simulations approach.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022Article
- New insight into examining the role of financial development in economic growth effect on a composite environmental quality index.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021Article
- Investigating marginal effect of economic growth on environmental quality based on six environmental indicators: does financial development have a determinative role in strengthening or weakening this effect?Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021Article
- The intermittent effects of renewable energy on ecological footprint: evidence from developing countries.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021Article
- The effects of renewable and nonrenewable energy consumption on the ecological footprint: the role of environmental policy in BRICS countries.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
This paper investigates the impact of economic growth, energy consumption, tourism, trade openness, and population density on the ecological footprints in Thailand over the period from 1974 to 2016. We applied the augmented Dickey-Fuller and Zivot-Andrews unit root tests to check the stationary properties of the data. The ARDL bounding test approach and VECM Granger causality were used to investigate (i) the long-run and short-run effects and (ii) directions of such effects respectively. The long-run results showed that economic growth, energy consumption, and trade openness have positive relationships with the ecological footprint, while tourism and population density are negatively associated with the ecological footprint in Thailand. The results of VECM Granger causality confirmed that the bidirectional causality (i) between tourism and population density in the long run and (ii) between trade openness and population density in the short run. Furthermore, the unidirectional causality runs from the ecological footprint, economic growth, energy consumption, and trade openness to tourism and population density in the long run. The country policy combined with economic growth, energy consumption, tourism, international trade, and population density perspectives need to be revisited towards sustainable development by mitigating the effects of these variables on environmental depletion especially the ecological footprint. Graphical abstract.
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Registered trials
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