Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32661929›Full record

ArticleRheumatology international2020

Validity and reliability of the Patient Health Questionnaire-8 in Swedish for individuals with systemic sclerosis.

Malin Mattsson, Gunnel Sandqvist, Roger Hesselstrand, Annica Nordin, Carina Boström

Open access · hybridAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. 'Lifts your spirits, lifts your mind': A co-produced mixed-methods exploration of the benefits of green and blue spaces for mental wellbeing.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Malin MattssonDepartment of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden. malin.mattsson@norrbotten.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2715-7481
Gunnel SandqvistDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8003-9367
Roger HesselstrandDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6794-2201
Annica NordinDepartment of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1976-4679
Carina BoströmDepartment of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2506-687X
Karolinska University Hospital · SELund University · SEKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

Region Norrbotten, Sweden NLL-659701Region Norrbotten, Sweden NLL-668401Region Norrbotten, Sweden NLL-744411Region Norrbotten, Sweden NLL-749231Region Norrbotten, Sweden NLL-859731
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepressive symptoms are common in rheumatic diseases and influence patients' quality of life. The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), which assesses symptoms of depression, is valid in English in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc). However, the measurement properties of the PHQ-8 (short version of the PHQ-9) have not been evaluated in Swedish patients with SSc.

objectiveTo investigate different aspects of validity and reliability of the PHQ-8 in Swedish (PHQ-8 Swe) for individuals with SSc.

methodsA total of 101 patients with SSc participated. Content validity was evaluated via interviews of 11 patients and 10 health professionals. Construct validity, internal consistency test-retest reliability, and floor/ceiling effects were evaluated in 90 patients.

resultsContent validity was satisfactory, but some linguistic adjustments were made. Confirmatory factor analysis supported a better fit for a two-factor structure. Moderate-to-strong correlations were found between the PHQ-8 Swe and scleroderma HAQ including VAS (r

conclusionThe PHQ-8 Swe has satisfactory content validity and sufficient reliability in patients with in majority limited SSc. It is more strongly associated with self-reported disability, pain, disease interferences with daily activities, fatigue, and quality of life than with disease severity, except for a moderate association with lung severity.

Indexed as

Patient Reported Outcome MeasuresQuality of LifeAgedDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsScleroderma, SystemicSeverity of Illness IndexSwedenTranslationsDepressionPatient-reported outcome measuresPsychometricsQuality of lifeScleroderma systemic

Identifiers

PMID32661929
PMCPMC7452881
OpenAlexW3043508716

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.