Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32661865›Full record

SynthesisJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2021

Reduction of inappropriate implantable cardioverter-defibrillator therapies using enhanced supraventricular tachycardia discriminators: the ReduceIT study.

Johann Christoph Geller, Armin Wöhrle, Mathias Busch, Albrecht Elsässer, Thomas Kleemann, Frank Birkenhauer, Peter Bramlage, Christian Veltmann, ReduceIT Investigators

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Ventricular arrhythmia detection for contemporary Biotronik and Abbott implantable cardioverter defibrillators with markedly prolonged detection in Biotronik devices.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Johann Christoph GellerKlinik für Kardiologie, Abteilung für Rhythmologie und invasive Elektrophysiologie, Zentralklinik Bad Berka, Robert Koch Allee 9, 99437, Bad Berka, Germany. christoph.geller@zentralklinik.de.
Armin WöhrleKlinik für Kardiologie, Angiologie und Pneumologie, Klinikum Esslingen, Esslingen, Germany.
Mathias BuschKlinik und Poliklinik für Innere Medizin B, Zentrum für Innere Medizin, Universitätsmedizin Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Albrecht ElsässerKlinik für Kardiologie, Klinikum Oldenburg, Medizinischer Campus Universität Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germany.
Thomas KleemannMedizinische Klinik B, Klinikum der Stadt Ludwigshafen, Ludwigshafen, Germany.
Frank BirkenhauerAbbott Medical GmbH, Eschborn, Germany.
Peter BramlageInstitut für Pharmakologie und Präventive Medizin, Mahlow, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4970-2110
Christian VeltmannRhythmologie und Elektrophysiologie, Klinik für Kardiologie und Angiologie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
ReduceIT Investigators
Abbott (Germany) · DEMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEOtto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg · DEIPPMed (Germany) · DEKlinikum Esslingen · DEKlinikum Ludwigshafen · DEKlinikum Oldenburg · DEUniversitätsmedizin Greifswald · DEZentralklinik Bad Berka · DE

Funding

Abbott Medical n.a.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeInappropriate implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) shocks are associated with greater healthcare resource utilization, poorer quality-of-life, and higher mortality. We aimed to investigate the performance of enhanced supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) discrimination algorithms (morphology discrimination, rate stability, and sudden or chamber onset) for reducing inappropriate ICD therapies in patients with ICD/cardiac resynchronization therapy devices.

methodsThis prospective, non-randomized, multicenter study (ReduceIT) study took place at 56 sites across Germany and Estonia. Adults at risk of sudden cardiac death undergoing St. Jude Medical™ ICD or CRT-D implantation were included. The primary endpoint was freedom from inappropriate ICD shock at 12 months and was analyzed in the intention to treat (ITT) and per-protocol population.

resultsOverall, 733 patients (65.9 ± 11.4 years) were included, of which 40.9% and 59.1% received a single- and dual-chamber detection device, respectively. During follow-up (median 11.9 [0-21.6] months), 96.3% of patients experienced no inappropriate therapy (ITT). The sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy for VT/VF were 91.9%, 95.5%, and 94.7%, respectively. In the per-protocol population (n = 620), the proportion of patients free from inappropriate shock at 12 months was 98.4% (n = 610; 95% CI 97.1-99.2%) and exceeded the expected value of 93% (p < 0.0001) which was derived from the rates in the SPICE, ATPonFastVT, and DECREASE studies. A total of 44 patients (6.0%) died during follow-up, 19 deaths were cardiac-related which is consistent with a meta-analysis of EMPIRIC, MADIT-RIT, ADVANCE III, and PROVIDE. Serious device and procedure-related adverse effects occurred in 9.8% of patients.

conclusionsIn ICD/CRT-D devices with advanced SVT discriminators, device programming according to clinical setting and detection chamber significantly reduces the rate of inappropriate ICD shocks without compromising patient safety. The algorithms and settings described herein have particular clinical importance and their employment may be of benefit to ICD recipients.

Indexed as

Defibrillators, ImplantableTachycardia, SupraventricularTachycardia, VentricularAdultArrhythmias, CardiacCardiac Resynchronization Therapy DevicesHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicProspective StudiesAlgorithmCardiac resynchronisation therapyImplantable cardioverter-defibrillatorInappropriate shockSupraventricular tachycardia

Identifiers

PMID32661865
OpenAlexW3042603921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.