Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32661710›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2021

Initial management of esophageal anastomotic strictures after transhiatal esophagectomy for esophageal cancer with dilations up to 18-20 mm.

Robert Cubas, Robert Andres, Shravan Chintalapani, Estefania Roldan, Andrea Marcadis, Valerie Wu Chao Ying, Robert Bowles, Jose Martinez

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robert CubasDivision of Laparoendoscopic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Jackson Memorial Hospital, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, USA. rfc57@miami.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2508-1068
Robert AndresDivision of Laparoendoscopic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Jackson Memorial Hospital, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, USA.
Shravan ChintalapaniDivision of Laparoendoscopic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Jackson Memorial Hospital, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, USA.
Estefania RoldanDivision of Laparoendoscopic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Jackson Memorial Hospital, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, USA.
Andrea MarcadisDivision of Laparoendoscopic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Jackson Memorial Hospital, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, USA.
Valerie Wu Chao YingDivision of Laparoendoscopic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Jackson Memorial Hospital, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, USA.
Robert BowlesDivision of Laparoendoscopic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Jackson Memorial Hospital, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, USA.
Jose MartinezDivision of Laparoendoscopic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Jackson Memorial Hospital, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, USA.
University of Miami · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEsophageal anastomotic stricture is a well-known complication after transhiatal esophagectomy (THE), but there is limited data regarding the initial management and subsequent outcomes after stricture dilation. There is concern that dilating to larger diameters upon the initial encounter, specifically with high-grade strictures, will lead to increased risk for complications. We therefore reviewed one surgeon's experience with esophageal dilations after THE and provided data and treatment recommendations based upon these findings.

methodsA retrospective review of patients who underwent esophageal dilations ≥ 18 mm up to 20 mm after THE between 2006 and 2019 at our institution was performed. Patient demographics were n = 97, age = 70, 81 males.

resultsFor all cases, the mean location, length, diameter of the stricture, and number of days from surgery and initial dilation were 20 cm, 1.9 cm, 6.7 mm, and 106 days, respectively. Most dilations (79%) occurred within 2 weeks to 3 months from surgery. 29.9% were dilated up to 18 mm, 10.3% were dilated up to 19 mm, and 59.8% were dilated up to 20 mm upon initial dilation. Even 1-mm-diameter lesions could be safely dilated upon 18-20 mm. In this study group there were no complications after endoscopic dilation that required hospitalization or further surgical or endoscopic interventions.

conclusionThese results suggest that early aggressive endoscopic management of esophageal anastomotic strictures after THE can be safely performed.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal StenosisAnastomosis, SurgicalConstriction, PathologicDilatationEsophagectomyHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeEndoscopic dilationEsophageal strictureTranshiatal esophagectomy

Identifiers

PMID32661710
OpenAlexW3043020891

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.