SynthesisEuropean journal of nutrition2021
Association between dietary intake and risk of ovarian cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Synthesis in European journal of nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
32 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.
- Lifestyle factors affecting the prognosis of gynecological cancer: systematic review and meta-analysis.Cancer causes & control : CCC · 2025Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Protein intake and cancer: an umbrella review of systematic reviews for the evidence-based guideline of the German Nutrition Society.European journal of nutrition · 2024Pooled it
- Effect of reducing saturated fat intake on cardiovascular disease in adults: an umbrella review.Frontiers in public health · 2024Pooled it
- Cheese consumption and multiple health outcomes: an umbrella review and updated meta-analysis of prospective studies.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2023Pooled it
- A Clinical Diagnostic Value Analysis of Serum CA125, CA199, and HE4 in Women with Early Ovarian Cancer: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Computational and mathematical methods in medicine · 2022Pooled it
- Consumption of red meat and processed meat and cancer incidence: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies.European journal of epidemiology · 2021Pooled it
- Modifiable Lifestyle and Environmental Determinants of Ovarian Cancer Risk: Implications for Primary Prevention.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Global epidemiology of ovarian cancer: patterns, trends, and risk factors.Cancer biology & medicine · 2026Review
- Targeting Autophagy in Ovarian Cancer: The Emerging Role of Ginsenosides.Cancer medicine · 2026Review
- Plant-Based Diets and Ovarian Cancer Risk.Nutrients · 2026Article
- Dietary patterns linked to gut microbiota and their association with gynecologic cancers: NHANES 2011-2018.Cancer causes & control : CCC · 2026Article
- Nitrates and Nitrites in Vegetables and the Health Risk.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Redefining Risk, Biomarkers, and Precision Therapy for Hereditary Ovarian Cancer: A Review.ACS omega · 2025Review
- The association between urinary nitrate and prostate specific antigen without prostatic disease: a cohort study.BMC urology · 2025Article
- The gut microbiome and dietary fibres: implications in obesity, cardiometabolic diseases and cancer.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2025Review
- Inadequate consumption of dietary fatty acids is a risk factor for ovarian cancer: evidence from the prostate, lung, colorectal, and ovarian cancer screening trial.European journal of nutrition · 2025Article
- Article
- Fiber-type prebiotics and gynecological and breast cancers risk: the PrebiotiCa study.American journal of epidemiology · 2024Article
- Bread Consumption and Cancer Risk: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Prospective Cohort Studies.Current developments in nutrition · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeIt is unclear how dietary intake influences the ovarian cancer. The present paper sets out to systematically review and meta-analyze research on dietary intake to identify cases having high- or low-risk ovarian cancer.
methodsScopus, PubMed, and Wiley Online Libraries were searched up to the date November 24, 2019. Two reviewers were requested to independently extract study characteristics and to assess the bias and applicability risks with reference to the study inclusion criteria. Meta-analyses were performed to specify the relationship between dietary intake and the risk of ovarian cancer identifying 97 cohort studies.
resultsNo significant association was found between dietary intake and risk of ovarian cancer. The results of subgroup analyses indicated that green leafy vegetables (RR = 0.91, 95%, 0.85-0.98), allium vegetables (RR = 0.79, 95% CI 0.64-0.96), fiber (RR = 0.89, 95% CI 0.81-0.98), flavonoids (RR = 0.83, 95% CI 0.78-0.89) and green tea (RR = 0.61, 95% CI 0.49-0.76) intake could significantly reduce ovarian cancer risk. Total fat (RR = 1.10, 95% CI 1.02-1.18), saturated fat (RR = 1.11, 95% CI 1.01-1.22), saturated fatty acid (RR = 1.19, 95% CI 1.04-1.36), cholesterol (RR = 1.13, 95% CI 1.04-1.22) and retinol (RR = 1.14, 95% CI 1.00-1.30) intake could significantly increase ovarian cancer risk. In addition, acrylamide, nitrate, water disinfectants and polychlorinated biphenyls were significantly associated with an increased risk of ovarian cancer.
conclusionThese results could support recommendations to green leafy vegetables, allium vegetables, fiber, flavonoids and green tea intake for ovarian cancer prevention.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.